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I'm using sctest function in strucchange package to check if there are breaks in my series.

I would like to understand how to interpret its result, in an example i get:

> g <- sctest(cars$dist~cars$speed+0)
> g

    Recursive CUSUM test

data:  cars$dist ~ cars$speed + 0 
S = 0.9147, p-value = 0.06379

What does it mean, are there breaks?

Thanks

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1 Answer

up vote 1 down vote accepted

The null hypothesis is that there are no structural breaks. Since your p-value is $0.063$ you can say that data does not disprove null hypothesis at $0.05$ significance level, i.e. there are no structural breaks. I would however hesitate to declare that there are truly no structural breaks without any further investigation.

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two things: (1) 0.063 is above 0.05 so why can i accept it? maybe should be below..no? (2) what other investigation should i do? what methods? thank you! – ECOtime Aug 24 '11 at 13:39
better CUSUM Method? – ECOtime Aug 24 '11 at 13:46
Null hypothesis is rejected if the p-value is less than the significance level. So if significance level is 0.05 and p-value is 0.063 null hypothesis should be accepted. Now null hypothesis is that there are no structural breaks. As for further investigation, there are a lot of things you can do, but they depend on your initial purpose of applying the test. – mpiktas Aug 24 '11 at 13:49
How do you define better? – mpiktas Aug 24 '11 at 13:49
mpiktas I don't know you told me to do other investigation and i thought that this method is not very good. – ECOtime Aug 24 '11 at 13:55
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