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1answer
35 views

The weight updating in adaboost

1.AdaBoost updates the weight of the sample By the current weak classifier in training each stage. Why doesn't it use the all of the previous weak classifiers to update the weight. (I had tested it ...
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0answers
27 views

How can I do logistic correction for boosting

Can anyone tell me if logistic correction is the best method to correct the probability of gradient boosting machine? If so, how can I do it?
1
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0answers
39 views

Which Regression methods are suitable for binary valued features and continuous output?

I want to build a machine learning model to regression on continuous output given binary valued features(0,1). the dimension of my problem is around 200. which of the flowing methods seems suitable ...
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4answers
127 views

Measuring representativeness of a sample using covariates

I was provided with quite a small sample of labeled (variable of interest) observations to train a model to predict unlabeled observations. All the observations are associated with many covariates. ...
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0answers
20 views

Obtaining final classification score using AdaBoost predict function

If I understand correctly, predict.ada() returns an $n$ by 2 matrix of class probabilities for each classifier used in $n$ iterations. How can I obtain the final classification on scale of [0,1] for ...
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0answers
13 views

How to use custom classifiers in ada?

I am using adaboost from package ada to fit a model. In my understanding of adaboost, it combines multiple classifiers to get a better result. But in the function ...
2
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1answer
59 views

probability distribution of output value with regression tree methods

If I have a regression problem where I try to estimate the value of $y$ as function of $x_1 \dots x_d$: $$ y = f(x_1,\dots,x_d) $$ using a Boosted Regression Tree or a Random Forest Regression, is it ...
2
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2answers
151 views

Random forests vs boosting

I thought it would be interesting to talk about two of the best ensemble methods off-the-shelf: Random Forests and Boosting. When would you apply one method rather than the other one?
1
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1answer
151 views

Using Adaboost for feature selection?

Is it okay to use Adaboost to do feature selection (selecting a subset of dimensions $S$ from a high-dimensional feature vector $V$)? I divided the samples into four non-overlapping sets: $A$ ...
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0answers
30 views

Is there a theoretical basis for the shrinkage used in Boosted Regression Trees?

In Gradient Boosted Regression Trees, a shrinkage $\nu$ is often applied as: $$ f_t(x) \leftarrow f_{t-1}(x) + \nu h(x)$$ where $h$ is the regression tree learned by fitting the tree to the gradient. ...
1
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1answer
107 views

How to combine a SVM classifier and a Naive Bayes classifier

I have two different set of features for which I have a SVM classifier and a Naive Bayes classifier, respectively. If I wanted to combine these two classifiers to get a better prediction, what option ...
2
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1answer
136 views

Interaction depth parameter in GBM

In the GBM package one is supposed to be able to provide interaction.depth>2, which means higher-order interactions between features. However, the resulting trees (as seen by pretty.gbm.tree) never ...
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0answers
80 views

Regarding the sampling procedure in Adaboost algorithm

The AdaBoost algorithm states that it is to train a classifier based on the training data according to a weight vector. Assume the size of training data is N, the weight vector is of dimension N as ...
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0answers
31 views

Tutorials / examples for multiclass boosting

I want to learn the multiclass boosting technique. I have a basic understanding of binary boosting and also have seen some working examples on this. I have also read about the basics of multiclass ...
3
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1answer
172 views

How to use CART for AdaBoost?

I am trying to use CARTs (Classification and Regression Trees) for AdaBoost as weak learner. My question concerns the update of the weights after fitting the best weak learner. A single CART node ...
1
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0answers
113 views

Adaboost feature weight calculation

I thought I understood Adaboost, until code analysis made me realize that sample_weight is not an array of the feature weights... and after further investigation I am left confused as to how ...
2
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1answer
715 views

What is the difference between AdaBoost.M2, AdaBoost.M1, Gentle AdaBoost, RealAdaboost and the Original Adaboost?

I know some questions have been made for example between gentle and ada, but I was wondering about gentle and the others. For instance, I saw two different works talking about AdaBoost.M1 and ...
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0answers
62 views

How to modify RankBoost to maximize area under recall-precision curve instead of AUC?

Using the WeakLearn algorithm from the original RankBoost paper, how do you set the optimal threshold to maximize AU-RPC (instead of AUC)? And, once that threshold is set, how do you calculate the ...
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1answer
96 views

How do I do multiscale HMM classification?

I'm using hidden Markov models to classify some accelerometer data. I take the Fourier transform of the raw data at a given window length, and then train an HMM for each class, and every test instance ...
4
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1answer
260 views

Common weak learners for Adaboost

I'm looking for a set of weak classifiers that work with Adaboost to test on popular datasets. Most of the examples on the web use some kind of random weak learners which work on their own randomly ...
2
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1answer
133 views

Concept of iterations in Adaboost

I can't seem to get my head around "iterations" in Adaboost. Are they analogous to weak classifiers that are used for Boosting? I've seen many examples of Adaboost where a programmers use a Single ...
0
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1answer
89 views

Accuracy of classifiers with Adaboost

Does Adaboost ensure that resultant accuracy is more than or at least equal to current accuracies? What happens if Classifier A performs badly and the weights are accordingly updated and the next ...
2
votes
1answer
210 views

How to determine whether a classifier like adaboost is weak?

I run the cross-validation experiment for a given data set, and tried two different approaches: one is based on SVM, another is based on SVM plus Adaboost. But the confusion matrix for two experiments ...
3
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0answers
267 views

Classification with GBM in R and imbalanced class sizes

I'm dealing with a supervised binary classification issue. I'd like to use the GBM package to classify individuals as uninfected/infected. I have 15 times more uninfected than infected individuals. I ...
4
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1answer
173 views

Event classification in Higgs' Boson discovery

I am watching the seminar (around min 20) from CERN about Higgs' Boson discovery. They quickly go on event classification talking about boosting decision trees. I am not really aware on what they ...
2
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0answers
473 views

Using AdaBoost on multi-class in R on unbalanced data

I have a data set which is highly imbalanced and I have used the SMOTE algorithm (using the R package DMwR) to balance the binary class in the data set. I have been using the R Ada package to then ...
0
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1answer
237 views

Using Adaboost with SVM for classification

I know that Adaboost tries to generate a strong classifier using a linear combination of a set of weak classifiers. However, I've read some papers suggesting Adaboost and SVMs work in harmony (even ...
2
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1answer
259 views

Regarding boosting, bagging and bootstrapping [closed]

How to understand the relationships, comparative advantages, and comparative disadvantages of boosting, bootstrapping and bagging in terms of their respective applications in data mining.
2
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1answer
207 views

Selecting features using Adaboost

How does Adaboost select best features from the sample data (or a unit feature vector)? It would be nice if someone can explain if the above statement is true or not. I've seen the term features and ...
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2answers
181 views

Base classifiers for boosting

Boosting algorithms, such as AdaBoost, combine multiple 'weak' classifiers to form a single stronger classifier. Although in theory boosting should be possible with any base classifier, in practice it ...
2
votes
1answer
131 views

What are the strongest boosting alternatives to Adaboost?

Whenever boosting is brought up, Adaboost is the first algorithm to be listed. What are the most popular boosting algorithms that aren't Adaboost?
4
votes
1answer
70 views

Continuous Multistate Ada-boost method?

I recently read this simple introduction to Adaboost as a review after learning about it a few years ago. This is in preparation for actually using it to solve a problem I am working on which is ...
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2answers
356 views

In boosting, why are the learners “weak”?

See also a similar question on stats.SE. In boosting algorithms such as AdaBoost and LPBoost it is known that the "weak" learners to be combined only have to perform better than chance to be useful, ...
0
votes
1answer
239 views

Is additive logistic regression equivalent to boosted decision stumps?

Are additive logistic regression and boosted decision stumps (where a decision stump is a one-node decision tree) equivalent in some sense? I thought not, but if I google for "LogitBoost" algorithms, ...
2
votes
1answer
516 views

Does ensembling (boosting) cause overfitting?

I'm using SPSS Statistics Base 20. Using Analyze ==> Regression ==> Automatic Linear Modeling I've input about 50 variables. When using no boosting, the reported accuracy of the model is 21%. The ...
5
votes
1answer
635 views

Is AdaBoost less or more prone to overfitting?

I have read various (seemingly) contradicting statements whether or not AdaBoost (or other boosting techniques) are less or more prone to overfitting compared to other learning methods. Are there ...
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0answers
201 views

Obtaining resampling based estimates of prediction error in boosted regression tree model

I try to use the gbm.fit() function for a boosted regression tree model implemented in the R package gbm. To investigate e.g., the bootstrapped prediction error and ...
4
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0answers
136 views

Tree size in gradient tree boosting

Gradient tree boosting as proposed by Friedman uses decision trees with J terminal nodes (=leaves) as base learners. There are a number of ways to grow a tree with ...
5
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1answer
294 views

Understanding similarity sensitive hashing algorithm in AdaBoost

I'm a CS major and don't quite understand the mathematics behind a optimization problem coming from a machine learning algorithm. The algorithm is in Section 5 of the paper ...
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2answers
231 views

What to do when weak classifiers are almost identical in AdaBoost?

I have written some code which uses AdaBoost to generate a set of weak classifiers. I'm finding, however, that when I use the resulting strong classifier to classify examples, it seems that almost ...
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2answers
1k views

What does interaction depth mean in GBM?

I had a question on the interaction depth parameter in gbm in R. This may be a noob question, for which I apologize, but how does the parameter, which I believe denotes the number of terminal nodes in ...
2
votes
1answer
114 views

Different optimal number of boosting iterations obtained from OOB and on test

If I'm using a machine learning model (e.g. boosted regression trees like gbm in R) on a dataset, what does it mean if there's a significant difference between the OOB estimated optimal # of ...
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2answers
457 views

On the “strength” of weak learners

I have several closely-related questions regarding weak learners in ensemble learning (e.g. boosting). This may sound dumb, but what are the benefits of using weak as opposed to strong learners? ...
3
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1answer
131 views

AdaBoost on a continuum of base classifiers

A tutorial on AdaBoost suggests that AdaBoost can be applied to a continuum of classifiers (at the bottom of the first page). Does it mean to simply discretize the classifiers, for example, which are ...
2
votes
1answer
184 views

The upper bound of the training error of AdaBoost

I am reading an overview of AdaBoost written by Schapire, which calculates the upper bound of the training error in Eq. (5), section 3. In fact, it states that ...
2
votes
1answer
291 views

How to choose the 1st threshold/classifier/ weak learner in Adaboost?

I am having some difficulty understanding Adaboost. How should the 1st threshold/classifier/weak learner be chosen? It seems that there are two conditions which must be satisfied Choose the ...
1
vote
1answer
132 views

Boosting for regression systems

I am quite a newbie in this area: What are the boosting methods for regression systems? I know about Gradient boosting; are there any other approaches? Are there textbooks or tutorials devoted to ...
5
votes
1answer
644 views

When would one want to use AdaBoost?

As I've heard of the AdaBoost classifier repeatedly mentioned at work, I wanted to get a better feel for how it works and when one might want to use it. I've gone ahead and read a number of papers and ...
2
votes
1answer
734 views

Adjusting sample weights in AdaBoost

I am trying to read up about AdaBoost from Tibshirani (page 337 onwards), and would appreciate some help in understanding it better. The book says that "For each successive iteration m = 2, 3, . . ...
3
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0answers
221 views

Normalized sigmoid loss function for boosting?

It seems non-convexity of loss function is not such a problem for boosting with a normalized sigmoid loss function. Do you know any further work showing better results with this kind of boosting than ...

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