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Apr 7 at 18:28 vote accept nonreligious
Apr 2 at 3:49 history closed Sextus Empiricus
Carl
User1865345
Duplicate of Why is mean ± 2*SEM (95% confidence interval) overlapping, but the p-value is 0.05?
Apr 1 at 22:18 review Close votes
Apr 2 at 3:49
Apr 1 at 21:02 history bumped CommunityBot This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
Aug 13, 2021 at 22:14 comment added nonreligious @HarveyMotulsky Yes, I realize I was sloppy with my language here, and perhaps this was part of my confusion. I tried to reformulate this question as an answer below.
Aug 13, 2021 at 21:37 comment added Harvey Motulsky You use the term "confidence limits" to mean plus or minus two standard deviations. This is not the usual usage. Confidence limits are about how precisely you have determined the sample mean, so are based on the standard error of the mean (plus or minus two SEMs is a good approximation if sample size is reasonably large). The SEM will get smaller (so the CI will get narrower) as sample size goes up. Your definition based on SD won't be affected by increasing sample size.
Aug 13, 2021 at 19:37 answer added nonreligious timeline score: 0
Aug 5, 2021 at 22:22 history reopened whuber
Aug 5, 2021 at 22:20 comment added whuber If it's not clear, then--being unable to read your mind (at this distance ;-)--I would be in no position to edit it! There, however, seems to be no contradiction: when someone makes a claim about "as much as 25%," they are not ruling out larger values.
Aug 5, 2021 at 22:17 comment added nonreligious @whuber Done, but if it isn't as clear as you'd like, feel free to edit it further before reopening.
Aug 5, 2021 at 22:16 history edited nonreligious CC BY-SA 4.0
clarified question
Aug 5, 2021 at 21:33 comment added whuber Would you mind editing the post so that it states a single clear question? That will help prevent the appearance of multiple different answers once it is reopened.
Aug 5, 2021 at 21:27 comment added nonreligious @whuber I appreciate the sentiment, but I think my primary question is essentially "where is this reasoning going wrong" rather than what you say. I suspect it is something to do with the interpretation of the standard deviation as the SE on the mean, but I am not sure
Aug 5, 2021 at 18:03 history closed whuber Duplicate of Relation between confidence interval and testing statistical hypothesis for t-test
Aug 5, 2021 at 18:03 comment added whuber There are several questions stated here, but the first--and seemingly the primary one, "is this result significant at the α=0.05 level,"--is answered in the duplicate thread.
Aug 5, 2021 at 16:51 comment added nonreligious @Dave ah, I meant derivatives wrt $\bar{x}_1$, $\bar{x}_2$. Hope that's now correct!
Aug 5, 2021 at 16:50 history edited nonreligious CC BY-SA 4.0
corrected equation
Aug 5, 2021 at 16:42 comment added Dave What are you doing with that partial derivative?
Aug 5, 2021 at 16:38 history asked nonreligious CC BY-SA 4.0