I'm trying to understand what is the meaning of having a k x k
parameter matrix for the long term (cointegration) relationship in a VECM model, and a rank r
such that 0 < r <= k
.
The way I understand it for now (and I'm not sure if this is correct) is that if r = k
then there are k
cointegrated relationships in the system, meaning that all the time series are at least cointegrated with another time series. If r < k
then there are k - r
time series that are not cointegrated with any other time series in the system and hence those ones can be represented by a simple VAR
model, is this correct?