Linked Questions

6 votes
2 answers
7k views

Updating variance of a dataset [duplicate]

In an application, I deal will a large number of images from which I successively extract particular values to compute their means and variances. Because storing them all would mean storing Gigas, I'd ...
WAF's user avatar
  • 444
5 votes
3 answers
5k views

How do I compute/estimate the variance of sequential data? [duplicate]

Say I have a (infinite) sequences like 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3 ... I want to estimate their mean and variance of the sequence at time $t$. But I won't have enough storage to keep all the data seen ...
dontloo's user avatar
  • 16.8k
0 votes
1 answer
198 views

The variance of two running variances [duplicate]

Having 2 sets, and only this data for each one, the running variance, the sum, the running mean and the count. How can I get the merged variance of the 2 sets? EDIT: The values of the sets are being ...
Bentipe's user avatar
  • 103
0 votes
0 answers
242 views

How do I calculate the running variance? [duplicate]

I only get one value at a time in the system that I am developing. However whenever I get my first value I should already be able to calculate a variance. Every time I get a new value I should ...
traducerad's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
39 views

How does the nth sample impact Mean and Variance? [duplicate]

Given the Mean and Variance of $n$ samples $x_i$: $$M_n=\frac {1}{n}\sum_{1}^{n} x_i$$ $$V_n=\frac {1}{n}\sum_{1}^{n}(x_i-μ_n)^2$$ How do Mean and Variance change, when we take into account one ...
elemolotiv's user avatar
  • 1,250
21 votes
8 answers
4k views

Why isn't variance defined as the difference between every value following each other?

This may be a simple question for many but here it is: Why isn't variance defined as the difference between every value following each other instead of the difference to the average of the values? ...
user2305193's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is it possible to have Pearson correlation coefficient values $< -1$ or values $> 1$?

I am trying to calculate the Pearson correlation coefficient according this formula over a large dataset: $$r = \frac{n\left(\Sigma xy\right)-\left(\Sigma x\right)\left(\Sigma y\right)}{\sqrt{\left[n\...
ocean800's user avatar
  • 213
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

Online algorithm for the mean square error

Given a dataset $\{(x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), \dots\}$, we can compute incrementally (or "online") the linear regression for those points. In other words, given a new point $(x_i, y_i)$, we can ...
Tom Cornebize's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
870 views

Change in standard deviation when a value is removed

Let's say a list of numbers $L$ has standard deviation $S$. Is there a formula for finding $S$ if I remove an element $l$ from $L$? Assume we know the mean of both $L$ and $L - l$.
Mistakamikaze's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
610 views

Online algorithm to compute variance with a decay

Could somebody point me to an online algorithm that computes the variance, but gives a higher weight to more recent values?
Davoud Taghawi-Nejad's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
247 views

Incremental update of Normal Distribution

There's a price time series $\{p_{t}, t=1..n\}$. Is it possible to estimate Normal Distribution for every data point $N_{t}(\mu_{t}, \sigma_{t})$ efficiently (like incrementally or online calculation)?...
Alex Craft's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

What is the cumulants of a whole data in terms of the cumulants of its parts?

I have around 8 billion data points, and I need to calculate the distribution and the cumulants of this distribution. However, due to technical restrictions, and time constraints, I can only ...
Our's user avatar
  • 237
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Equation to calculate t-statistic (independent samples)

I am looking to simulate the t-distribution from first principles. In particular, I want to understand how the distribution arises by comparing the mean of sample A of size $n_A$ (taken from ...
Ben's user avatar
  • 451
0 votes
0 answers
47 views

How to approximate standard deviation with summarized stats [duplicate]

I'm trying to summarize incoming data to speed up some anomaly detection queries... but I'm not sure how to retain/use the stats I'm summarizing. Here's my basic goal: 1 million events > 1 minute ...
Kit's user avatar
  • 101