Linked Questions

101 votes
7 answers
20k views

The Book of Why by Judea Pearl: Why is he bashing statistics?

I am reading The Book of Why by Judea Pearl, and it is getting under my skin1. Specifically, it appears to me that he is unconditionally bashing "classical" statistics by putting up a straw man ...
January's user avatar
  • 7,329
72 votes
6 answers
8k views

Criticism of Pearl's theory of causality

In the year 2000, Judea Pearl published Causality. What controversies surround this work? What are its major criticisms?
Neil G's user avatar
  • 14.6k
35 votes
6 answers
9k views

Under which assumptions a regression can be interpreted causally?

First, don't panic. Yes, there are many similar question on this site. But I believe none gives a conclusive answer to the question below. Please bear with me. Consider a data generation process $\...
luchonacho's user avatar
  • 2,629
20 votes
5 answers
3k views

Definition and delimitation of regression model

An embarrassingly simple question -- but it seems it has not been asked on Cross Validated before: What is the definition of a regression model? Also a support question, What is not a regression ...
Richard Hardy's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
1k views

Which OLS assumptions are colliders violating?

The following webpage says that: We should not control for a collider variable! Which OLS assumptions are colliders violating?
robertspierre's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
4k views

What is a 'true' model?

A short question, but I am somehow unable to find any concrete answer. I suppose it means that the model is as good as it can be? Containing all relevant variables and hence not suffering from any ...
Anon's user avatar
  • 179
5 votes
2 answers
11k views

Strict exogeneity and lagged variables

I am confused why strict exogeneity must be violated when we have lagged time series variables. My understanding of strict exogeneity is that a variable must be uncorrelated with error terms in all ...
mangofruit's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
768 views

Textbook recommendations covering machine learning techniques for causal inference?

Over the past 15 years there has been progress in adapting machine learning methods for causal inference. For example: targeted learning, double machine learning, causal trees. Is there a textbook ...
RobertF's user avatar
  • 5,332
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the relationship between minimizing prediction error versus parameter estimation error?

With the advent of statistical learning techniques, people are talking a lot about prediction error, while in classical statistics, one is focusing on parameter estimation error. What is the ...
Matifou's user avatar
  • 3,035
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Regression and the CEF

I recently read in this page (https://www.timlrx.com/2018/02/26/notes-on-regression-approximation-of-the-conditional-expectation-function/#fn1) that: "Regression offers a way of approximating ...
Rafael Hernández Salazar's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
586 views

Are all statistical models also causal models?

I'm just starting to learn about causal inference methods, focused on Pearl's do-calculus. So the point between Pearl's causal graphs and rules for manipulating causal graphs appears to be to turn a ...
Brandon Brown's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Multiple Linear Regression Zero Conditional Mean Assumption

Greene [1] and Wooldridge [2] emphasize that in the standard multiple linear regression model $${\bf y}=X{\bf b}+{\bf e}$$ a key assumption is that $$E[{\bf e}|X]=E[{\bf e}].$$ Or, in other words, $X$...
Sina's user avatar
  • 121
0 votes
2 answers
2k views

Zero conditional expectation of error in OLS regression

Suppose we have a dependent variable $Y$ and an independent variable $X$ in a population, and we want to estimate the linear model $$ Y = \beta_{0} + \beta_{1}X + \varepsilon $$ Using the least-...
gtoques's user avatar
  • 235
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Does homoscedasticity imply that the regressor variables and the errors are uncorrelated?

By OLS regression equation: $$Y = a + bX + e$$ My thoughts are that homoscedasticity by definition imply that $Var(Y|X) = Var(e|X)=$ constant, then this would imply that $Var(e|X) = Var(e)$ which ...
rorschach300's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
698 views

linear causal model

Currently I’m focused on linear causal model expressed as a structural equation like this: $y = \beta_1 x_1 + \beta_2 x_2 + … + \beta_k x_k + u$ where $E[u|x_1,x_2,…,x_k]=0$ (exogenous error) we ...
markowitz's user avatar
  • 4,636

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