Linked Questions

2 votes
1 answer
2k views

estimate confidence interval of empirical percentile [duplicate]

Suppose $n$ samples are generated from an unknown distributions and the empirical percentile is estimated. In python: ...
Donbeo's user avatar
  • 3,219
1 vote
2 answers
95 views

Can I compute a confidence interval without assuming any underlying distributions? [duplicate]

I have data about storage consumption for a lot of users (N > 50k+). The raw data distribution would look something like this: Given the outliers, to get an estimate of how much storage each user ...
rusiano's user avatar
  • 566
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

Confidence Interval for a sampling P95 in unknown distribution [duplicate]

TLDR: I need to estimate what is the minimum sample size to get a W-wide confidence interval of daily Response Time's P95 of which I only get a sample of events. Detailed: Due to a Service Level ...
Rodrigo's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
83 views

Where is the number "0.963" in the paper "Why Isn't Everyone a Bayesian?" by Bradley Efron coming from? [duplicate]

This paper by Bradley Efron (also available here) concerning Bayesian vs. frequentist interpretation of probability contains an example I don't quite understand. It's on page two in the right column ...
Ludwig Neste's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
20 views

Lower confidence interval for quantile function [duplicate]

I have a real-valued, unknown distribution $\mu$ and would like to find the largest threshold $t \in \mathbb{R}$ such that $\Pr_{X \sim \mu}\left[X \leq t\right] \leq q$ with high probability $1-\...
funky_capybara's user avatar
19 votes
5 answers
36k views

Standard error of the median

Is the following formula right if I want to measure the standard error of the median in case of a small sample with non normal distribution (I'm using python)? ...
mary's user avatar
  • 211
14 votes
5 answers
1k views

Compare 90th percentiles of two samples (confidence interval, test)

I have a dataset of ambulance response times before and after a quality improvement change. I'm looking to see if there is a difference in response times before and after the change. Specifically, I'm ...
Jeff Jarvis's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
3k views

Confidence interval for quantiles: distribution-free, asymptotic and assuming a normal distribution

An acquaintance of mine has been using this wrong inference formula for years: given a i.i.d. sample $\mathbf{X}={X_1,\dots,X_N}$ for a continuous RV $X$, sample mean $\bar{X}=\frac{\sum X_i}{N}$ and ...
DeltaIV's user avatar
  • 18.4k
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Representing the uncertainty of the median in a clean way

So suppose I want to estimate the fraction of the year a user of some demographics is active, and I have n users (effectively, n samples). So I get the fraction of the year each user is active. It ...
irene's user avatar
  • 217
5 votes
2 answers
259 views

Calculation of a nonparametric equal-tailed (central) tolerance interval for an unknown continuous distribution

Assume we have a sample of size $n$ from an unspecified continuous distribution $F(\cdot)$. We wish to construct a tolerance interval to contain $(100\,\beta)\%$ of the population with a pre-specified ...
COOLSerdash's user avatar
  • 31.2k
3 votes
2 answers
191 views

Distribution of medians of triplicate samples taken from Gaussian distribution

My Monte Carlo simulation seems to show that the standard deviation of the medians of triplicate samples taken from the Gaussian distribution approaches 2/3 of the SD of the original distribution. ...
Maciej Tomczak's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
821 views

Distribution-free confidence interval for IQR

I am looking for a way to calculate confidence intervals for the interquartile range IQR of a numerical variable. Of course, they can be found by the bootstrap, but I am explicitly looking for a ...
Michael M's user avatar
  • 12.1k
5 votes
2 answers
181 views

Calculating summary statistics on a distribution of "day of year" data [R]

Say I have a dataset that consists of 1,000 integers between 1 and 365 that represent days of the year a certain event happened. I am trying to figure out how I could calculate summary statistics of ...
LarsenB's user avatar
  • 135
0 votes
0 answers
200 views

How to calculate minimum sample size when using ecdf?

I am calculating the relative median income of census tracts with respect to the CBSA (essentially the metropolitan area) that contains them. I am using ecdf in R to get the percentiles for each set ...
D. Kresta's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
223 views

Percentile of list of numbers

Suppose that I have a list of numbers, say [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]. These numbers are realisations of a random variable $X$ whose distribution I am interested in. Suppose I want to estimate ...
afreelunch's user avatar

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