Questions tagged [data-augmentation]
Data augmentation is the practice of making slight modifications to the observed data with the goal of making models trained on that data more robust.
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Augumentation methods for audio clips (RAVDESS dataset, only audio)
I'm trying to augment the data of the RAVDESS dataset. I still performed many techniques over the data such as:
pitch tuning
stretching
shifting
noise adding
do you know any other way to augment the ...
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High resolution images as VGG input
In the VGG paper, it is explained that input images are randomly cropped to 224x224 from rescaled images. I feel that input data of say, a resolution up to 512x384, would be appropriately augmented ...
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Classifier as loss function for image generation, "tricked" too easily
I have a StyleGAN model for which I want to manipulate some properties of the generated image, e.g. eyes being opened/closed [1].
I finetuned a classifier (using pretrained ConvNeXt) on subset of 500 ...
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Calculating Shannon Information of Data Augmentation Strategies [closed]
I recently caught Andrew Ng's 2021 talk on MLOps (MLOps: From Model-centric to Data-centric AI). At 26:40, he talks about calculating the effectiveness of cleaning your data (training examples) vs. ...
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Decide on the number of adversarial samples to include during training
A sample is considered adversarial if it drastically changes classifier's confidence $\in [0,1]$ when given as input. For example, if a spam/ham binary classifier considers some input $X$ to be 0.9 ...
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Does it make sense to use data augmentation on the Validation set? (note, this is not the same as asking to augment the test set)
Curious, do people use data augmentation on the validation set? I am aware there is a debate for the test set -- but the validation set is usually a split form the train set, so wouldn't it make sense ...
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How to perform data augmentation with traditional machine learning algorithms?
I am currently working on a multi-class image classification project, in which I have to use traditional machine learning and feature extraction methods (no convolutional neural networks).
I know data ...
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How do we perform hyperparameter tuning on parameter of data augmentation?
I was wondering how do we perform hyperparameter tuning on parameters of data augmentation. Suppose I have to select the best pair of (alpha, alpha) values of beta distribution that works best on data ...
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Is it "cheating" to augment data by adding noise to the label?
I have a data set that I'd like to augment by adding noise to the label. I've seen people on Kaggle duplicate each row twice and add 1 and subtract 1 to the label
Whenever I do this and then do a ...
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Why my validation accuracy is higher than my train accuracy after augmentation?
I'm using a text dataset of 10158 instances where I convert each instance into sentence embedding before training also I'm using different augmentation techniques but there is this one specific ...
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Mixup VS CutMix Data Augumentation Method
I am looking for arguments on which Data augmentation (Mixup VS CutMix) method would be preferable for Image data and Time-series classification data.
As for as I know, both have the following ...
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ROSE acceptable dispersion/shrinkage
To solve imbalanced data, I used oversampling strategy using ROSE algorithm in Python. As you may know, ROSE is a smoothed bootstrapping method and we can control the dispersion of the augmented data.
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Does data augmentation with white noise improve accuracy of deep learning models?
I was reading Aurélien Géron's Hands-on Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras & TensorFlow. There, on the 14th chapter I read something on data augmentation which I could not be sure of its ...
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Validation loss not decreasing & Poor performance on a Regression task
Outline
Hello, I am training a DNN to predict the concentration (an unbound value) of Tryptophan (an amino acid) in water. The data is 1D Raman spectra. I have tried several different architecture ...
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What is the equivalent of image augmentation in time series forecasting? I'm in need for more data [duplicate]
I think it would be fair for me to explain a little bit on a background into what I am doing so that my question would make more sense.
I am currently working at a company where I need to develop a ...
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Overfitting, generalization, data augmentation, regularization, how do they relate to each other? How to measure?
Recent work such as Deep Double Descent shows that overfitting is not really a problem with large models, even without any data augmentation or regularization (L2 weight norm, dropout or so).
Edit: Ok,...
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Using data augmentation for balancing dataset
Hey there,
I have a question about a topic that's been discussed many times before, but to which I could find a satisfying answer.
I'm working with a self generated dataset that is comprised of only ...
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When augmenting data, shall the dataset keep a balanced ratio
When training a model it is more and more common to augment data.
posts indicate that only the training set shall be augmented.
On the other hand it is common to split dataset in a fashion following ...
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Time Series: Do I understand Windows Slicing correctly?
So in the following Thread it is discussed about augmentation for time series:
Data Augmentation strategies for Time Series Forecasting
The first answer refers among others to the following:
Window ...
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Based on Data Augmentation in numerical dataset
I want to develop a machine learning model for a dataset like 5 inputs and 1 output. I stuck in stage with not sufficient dataset, I am aware about data augmentation technique in image and text type ...
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Conditional distribution of the weight of a mixture gaussian with data augmentation using gibbs sampling
This question is relate to Differenciate between two distributions using gibbs sampling .
For $t=1,\,\dots,\,n$, let's $r_t\sim\mathcal{N}(0,\,\sigma_t^2)$ and $$\sigma_t^2=\left\{\begin{array}{lcl}
\...
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Why Accuracy increase only 1% after data augmentation NLP?
i have small dataset 4840 samples (60% negative ,28% positive,12% negative) i use data augmentation on training set (70%train 30% test) and i have about 2000 samples for each class while test is ...
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From 1 to 5-shot learning with data augmentation
I'm currently exploring k-shot classification and I would like to start a first experiment on logo classification.
The problem is that for some logos I can only find one image, while for others I ...
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Mask for image padding in semantic segmentation
I'm using data augmentation for a semantic segmentation task, where some images are cropped or rotated. As a result, some padding is added to ensure that the image is always the same size. These ...
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Does oversampling lead to more overfitting than classweights for really small classes?
Assume I have a couple of thousand hens that I want to classify into those that never lay an egg and those that will at some point in their life lay an egg. Assume that already works perfectly.
Now ...
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Data augmentation for traditional machine learning algorithms
Data augmentation suffices multiple purposes, I would list a few here:
Increasing dataset size: The data is just fragment/stand-in trying to represent reality, having more data should thus result in ...
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Learning Distribution of Data [duplicate]
Sometimes it's important to generate data due to data imbalance issues. I heard that data augmentation by leaning distribution of data is a hot topic now. Could you please give me some resources and ...
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How to generate synthetic data from a balanced dataset?
Let say I have a balanced dataset that has a small training sample size (lack of data).
How do I increase the training sample size by generating synthetic data based on the original data?
I believe ...
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What is the best practice to overcome small insufficient data
I have a small number of images (i.e. 108), and I wish to train a deep convolutional neural network with it.
As I know - you need to have a large number of samples to be able to train a neural network,...
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In a parametric model, if I do not have enough data, can I estimate the parameter, and simulate data from the estimated model and estimate again?
Suppose I have a logistic regression model $Y_i=\mathbf{1}(X_i\beta>\epsilon_i)$ to estimate, where the distribution of $\epsilon_i$ is known, $X_i$ follows distribution $F_{\theta}$ with an ...
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Expert Knowledge Acquisition and Machine learning
Having data sets regarding symptoms and diseases such that I use to observe the conditional distributions P(Disease X | Symptom A , Symptom H , Age >20 ) which I use for classification and ...
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Data augmentation by adding noise in python regression model
I am building a regression model for a target variable which is heavy tailed. I want to augment data so that the model gets enough training samples in the region where it's a long tail. Accuracy of ...
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Train test validation splits and augmentation
I am dealing with an image dataset of 400, and split it into 70% train, 15%test, 15%validation. I would like to do some data augmentation (rotations/flips) to increase the amount of train data I have ...
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Data Augmentation causing test and validation sets to be smaller
I am dealing with an image dataset of 400, and split it into 70% train, 15%test, 15%validation. I would like to do some data augmentation (rotations/flips) to increase the amount of train data I have ...
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Augmenting training data with cases that won't be in future data
Background: I am working on coding survey responses, where the respondent writes in a description of their job. So the person might write in "McDonald's Employee" and get coded to something like 1002 ...
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Test Time Augmentation on Validation set?
In the traditional usage of data augmentations, we augment only the train set examples, in order to keep the distribution of the validation and test set equal.
In the TTA method, we apply ...
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How to train a neural network with an incomplete dataset?
I am currently training a neural network with a dataset containing approximately 10 features and 1000 entries.
The problem is that 70% of the entries contain at least one missing value for at least ...
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What are the mathematically rigorous data augmentation techniques?
Imagine you have a dataset of 1000 observations. To keep things intuitive imagine they are (x,y) coordinates. They are temporary independent, so that makes it easier.
You wish you had about a million ...
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MCMC converges to MAP and stays at same value - what may go wrong?
I am working on a Gibbs sampler which is complex and I would like to avoid giving all the details here. I will focus on the most necessary details.
The Gibbs sampler involves parameters and latent ...
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Does EM algorithm require us to know the joint (predictive) distribution of the latent variables $Z$ when $Z$ is two-dimensional?
In its general form the E-step of the EM algorithm finds the expectation
$$ Q(\theta|\theta') =\int \log[ p(Y,Z | \theta)] p(Z|Y,\theta') d Z$$
where $Y$ the data, $Z$ the latent variables, $\theta'$...
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Generate more data for a small dataset
I have been working on a dataset which has 14 attributes and 303 rows(instances) along with the binary labels.
I want to generate more data so that I could train my neural networks so that I could ...
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is this way of applying data augmentation correct [closed]
I'm training a CNN and want to apply some data augmentation to my input images. I combined some code from tensorflow tutorials and have the following workflow:
I have a dataset containing all ...
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Structure of Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) for mapping a simulation model
There is a simulation model of a system that I want to map as a neural network to test if a better execution time can be achieved with similar accuracy.
The simulation model receives real-valued ...
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Is GAN effective enough to replace data augmentation and manual annotation?
We all know that GAN can be used to augment and expand our dataset Can a GAN be used for data augmentation?. But my question is, is it effective and fast enough?
For example I have done experiment ...
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Can GANs be used for timeseries data augmentation? (2019)
Timeseries, in particular signal timeseries, are distinct in many respects - so GANs working on images may not work for timeseries. Since other questions asking on data augmentation, GANs have ...
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GANs for non image data
I'm looking to narrow down the subject for my bachelor thesis:
I am currently working on a project, that only offers a small dataset and there will be no more data incoming for now.
What I'm trying to ...
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Variation in accuracy of data splitting before and after data augmentation
How much accuracy of the system varied/changes between two cases
Data augmentation before splitting
Data augmentation after splitting, only on training data
Is there any literature published?
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Data augmentation on entire dataset before splitting
If I apply rotation of 5 different angles and randomly cropp 10 different images from each rotated image and than divided into training testing and validation. Will it be totally incorrect evaluation ...
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Data augmentation techniques for numeric datasets? [duplicate]
I'm writing a paper about Data Augmentation and I'm looking for some way of increasing the size of a dataset. I'm already aware of the techniques used for images (transformations, PCA, blurs, etc.) ...
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Why is using keras ImageDataGenerator for data augmentation relevent?
I have used keras ImageDataGenerator to generate more data in my neural networks as I have had really small datasets and it has proven itself. As far as I ...
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