Questions tagged [elastic-net]
A regularization method for regression models that combines the penalties of lasso and of ridge regression.
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Elastic Net Collinearity
When performing linear regression it is often assumed that the predictors are independent with Gaussian noise:
\begin{equation}
Y = X\beta + \epsilon \quad
\epsilon \sim \mathcal{N}(0, \sigma)
\end{...
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Binary Classification using Machine Learning Models for longitudinal data in R
So I have longitudinal data with a binary target variable, and I'd like to perform binary classification using a random forest, xgboost, and glmnet (ridge/lasso/elastic net) model. Is this possible to ...
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logistic regression with independent variable not-normally distributed (but potentially normally distributed)
I have a question about logistic regression. I am trying to make a model to predict 0 or 1 from several continuous and categorical variables. I know that one continuous variable X is normally ...
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Estimating size of validation cohort
We have generated an elastic net model on a small dataset, where we use gene expression data to calculate a biomarker score to discriminate patients with condition X vs controls.
The dataset is too ...
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glmnet with weighted penalty
I need to fit a elastic net penalized logistic regression model in the form of
Here W is a positive definite weight matrix. Since ...
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Elastic net grouping property in logistic regression
The grouping property of the elastic net is a well-known property. The elastic net groups highly correlated variables together in its coefficient estimates. In Theorem 1 of the elastic net paper (here)...
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In elastic net regularisation, will dividing the OLS term the number of observations cause misleading results when cross-validating?
Two formulations of the elastic net regression function
Consider sklearn's implementation of elastic net regularisation (Wikipedia link). From the docs, it works by ...
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Number of samples in scikit-Learn cost function for Ridge/Lasso regression
I am using scikit-learn to train some regression models on data and noticed that the cost function for Lasso Regression is defined like this:
,
whereas the cost function for e.g. Ridge Regression is ...
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Comparing an elastic net model with a nested linear regression
Suppose I have a linear model $y_i=\mathbf{x}_i\boldsymbol{\beta}+\mathbf{z}_i\boldsymbol{\gamma}+\epsilon_i$, where $\boldsymbol{\gamma}$ is subject to elastic net regularization. Now I have a nested ...
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How to understand regularised linear models
I'm working on a project using elastic nets for predicting a continuous variable using multiple attributes. I'm struggling to understand some of the underlying theory behind what I'm doing.
I ...
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Multiple Imputation for Predictors Only, Excluding Missing Outcome Data
I am working with a dataset containing ~300 predictors and ~3000 observations and building a predictive model using elastic net (and hoping to generalize to an external validation set). While the ...
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Bayesian priors associated with regularization penalties
I gather that adding a penalty term to (linear) least squares minimization typically corresponds with choosing some prior for Bayes estimation in the normal linear regression model. A couple questions ...
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how do I perform permutation testinging for a prediction model developed within caret package (R)?
I'm fairly new to data science/StackExchange, so please excuse any faux pas
I'm trying to perform permutation testing for a chosen ML algorithm (an elastic-net logistic regression) to derive a p-value....
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Combining bootstrapping and cross validation for predicting sensitivity to drugs in Barretina et al., 2012
Also posted on https://discourse.datamethods.org/t/combining-bootstrapping-and-cross-validation-for-predicting-sensitivity-to-drugs-in-barretina-et-al-2012/5093.
Was curious for any additional inputs/...
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Choosing single lambda and alpha for prediction on independent dataset (Elastic Net)
I have two separate datasets, one of which I am using for training and testing, and the other I am keeping as an independent dataset. My goal is to ultimately train an optimal regression model with ...
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Is there a way to write Elastic Net in expanded matrix form?
I am working through a regression problem for a matrix of data that isn't full rank and has more features than observations. For these reasons, I'd like to use elastic net because of its $L1$ and $L2$ ...
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How do I find the optimal values for $\beta$ and $\beta_0$ for sparse linear regression model? Where does the mean of $\lambda$ come into account? [closed]
If someone could point me in the right direction that would be greatly appreciated!
Consider the sparse linear regression model:
$\min_{\beta_{0},\beta} \left \{ \frac{1}{2}\left \| \beta _{0}e + X\...
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Why are my elastic net and lasso r-squared measures negative?
I'm using sklearn.linear_model.Lasso and sklearn.linear_model.ElasticNet on a model that includes a constant.
I don't expect a model with a constant to perform worse than the average of the data, ie ...
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Math behind applying elastic net penalties to logistic regression
I understand how Ridge / Lasso / Elastic Net regression penalties are applied to the linear regression's cost function, but I am trying to figure out how they are applied to Logistic Regression's ...
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Solving coefficient sum constrained elastic net with quadratic objective term
I am looking for an algorithm to solve an equality constrained elastic net.
There are two adaptations I need to make to the standard elastic net. First the objective function includes a quadratic ...
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Minimizing an elastic net loss function
Reading through Andrew Ng's cs229 notes he shows here on page 10 how you can minimize a loss function $J\left( \theta \right)$ representing the sum of least squares by taking the gradient with respect ...
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lambda scaling in elastic net regression with glmnet vs sklearn
I am trying to get results to agree between glmnet and sklearn elastic net regression for a specific case where I can't normalise the response variable y. I know that for ridge regression (alpha = 0) ...
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How can I go from Elastic Net Loss to Scikit-Learn Elastic Net?
I couldn't find a better title, but here's the thing...
I was studying Elastic Net regularization and I found this function:
$$
\text{Loss} = \sum_{i=0}^n \left(y_i - (wx_i + c)\right)^2 + \lambda_1 \...
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Bivariate analyses vs. Boruta/random forest for removing irrelevant variables prior to penalized regression
I will be using a penalized logistic regression (elastic net) to select variables and their relative importance for predicting an outcome. The goal is to eventually create a risk prediction model, not ...
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How/whether to tune Elastic Net parameters using concentration of risk?
Typically, I see alpha and lambda tuned in elastic net models to minimize cross-validated error. Yet, I have seen a handful of articles by one set of authors where they instead tuned parameters to ...
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Interpretation of Elastic net having too low or high value of alpha
Often I found the situation that the elastic model what I fitted has optimal alpha value at 0 or 1. Or not only that situation, but also there some alphas go near to 0 or 1.(ex. 0.1 or 0.9)
My ...
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How to find out hazard ratio and confidence interval from LASSO cox regression ans plot momogram in R?
I am working on a prognostic model based on time to event endpoint. The training data consists of 800 participants and test data around 400. The number of variables is 21. I was using glmnet package.
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Which elastic net to use in Python [closed]
I need to apply the findings of the Zhou, Hastings Paper in Python. Therefore I wanted to use the sklearn elasticnetCV. But is it the same as the elastic net estimate or the naive elastic net estimate?...
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Variables that best discriminate groups based on the glmnet package
I am trying to understand how to interpret the result from the glmnet package. What I ultimately want to find is a set of (influential or important) variables that best discriminates three groups (e.g....
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How to Improve an Elastic Net Model?
I have a dataset with $n=1500$ observations and $p=2700$ variables.
I fitted an Elastic Net model with $\alpha=0.4$ and $\lambda=0.1$
I chose the $\lambda$ with cross validation, and the $\alpha$ ...
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Naive-elastic net and elastic net variable selection comparison
The elastic net paper (here) introduced the naive-elastic net and elastic net. The coefficient estimates of naive-elastic net are obtained by solving the problem
$$\hat\beta_{naive-enet}=\text{argmin}...
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Hyperparameter estimation on gaussian regression using elastic net
I have been tasked with explaining how a set of 50 environmental variables can affect 300 plus measures of anatomical regions. I am thinking of using gaussian regression as it can handle multiple ...
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Including Fixed Effects in a LASSO/Elastic Net regression model (in R)
So this is a question has vaguely been asked before (see 1 and 2) but I have not been able to find a conclusive answer for anywhere.
Essentially I have panel data for 300 US firms between 2012-2020 ...
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Is there any example of 2-step predictive model?(i.e. classification model coupled with regression models for each subclass)
I have a large dataset with 10,000+ individuals and many many biological features (>5000). And I want to use these features to build a linear model (e.g. elastic net) to predict their clinical ...
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Can I run glm after MI with Elastic-Net non-zeroed coefficients from 'miselect'?
I have data with n = 80 and 10 predictors, and ran MI using MICE, followed by Variable Selection for Multiply Imputed Data using ‘miselect’ and finally have 4 non-zeroed coefficients.
Since ...
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Would a log transformation on my features change the elastic net result
We built the elastic net model on a set of my features and control features.
With that, we did various experiments to discuss the importance of the selected features.
For example, we showed more of my ...
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How is the standard error calculated for the `lambda.1se` output in the cv.glmnet function?
I understand that lambda.1se is the largest lambda that gives MSE within one standard error of the minimum MSE. But how is the standard error calculated exactly.
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All p-values rendered non-significant in Cox model after initializing coefficients from glmnet
I have a set of 200 genes that are split into numerical high and low, encoded as (1/2).
I have set this variable this way for linearity of the model. Also, stratified by cancer and normal cases.
I ...
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Elastic net regression: Should I tune for lambda at the same time as alpha with cv.glmnet?
I am looking for the best $\alpha$ (=ratio between L1 and L2 penalty) and $\lambda$ (=penalty strength) for my elastic net regression model, using the R package ...
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Elastic Net / Lasso as a solution to multiple comparisons and p-hacking? Inferential/Descriptive stats
I have a very large dataset, and I'm trying to find which variable(s) may describe the truth about a certain variable. I've considered just doing OLS on variables that make logical sense. But I've ...
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Multicollinearity and case:predictor ratio problems
I have 444 cases and 60ish predictors that suffer from collinearity. The predictors fall into three categories (vol, thickness and demographics). I would prefer to subdivide my cases into 4 (age) ...
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What is the effect of PCA on the Error?
I am fitting an ElasticNet model using an array of values for alpha and l1_ratio.
I then plot the result of the negative root mean squared error from cross validation in a heatmap, which gives me the ...
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How should I interpret the case where elasticnet gives zero features
I am using elasticnet for the purpose of determining feature importance. In case it is relevant, this is a high-dimensionality model with $n\ll p$.
I have seen cases before where Lasso, i.e. logistic ...
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Is the use of elastic net for variable selection purposes a form of data dredging?
Is the use of elastic net for variable selection purposes a form of data dredging? I switched from using stepwise regression procedure for variable selection to elastic net, but I actually do not know ...
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The cumulative probability model with ordinalNet, using an elastic net penalty: more coefficients than expected equal to zero
I am trying to fit a cumulative probability model (ordinal logistic regression with 17 categories and 827 observations) with elastic net penalty using the ordinalNet...
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What to report in cross validated elastic net regression?
Let's assume I want to construct a regression model to predict a specific outcome variable but I don't have enough data to do a proper train-test set split (n = 200). I have 7 predictor variables (...
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Counterintuitive coefficients in elastic net logistic regression
In a model run of elastic net logistic regression, I encountered a very counterintuitive coefficient. I have looked into the data, model and script, but, I still cannot seem to wrap my head around the ...
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What really is 'glmnet' when used in caret in R for binary classification?
like lasso and ridge, elastic net can also be used for classification
by using the deviance instead of the residual sum of squares. This
essentially happens automatically in caret if the response ...
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Strong rules for the elastic net
In their paper (here), Tibshirani et al defined the lasso as the solution
to
$$
\text{argmin}_{\boldsymbol{\beta}}\frac{1}{2}\left\Vert \mathbf{y}-\mathbf{X}\boldsymbol{\beta}\right\Vert ^{2}+\lambda\...
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Is it correct to evaluate individual drivers with the AUC value?
I have a discussion with my supervisor about the usage of AUC to determine, basically, the importance of three different drivers consisting of multiple variables each. He claims I can look into the ...
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