Questions tagged [inverse-gaussian-distribution]
A right skew continuous probability distribution on positive real numbers.
48
questions
1
vote
0
answers
29
views
Closed-Form Lambda for Yeo-Johnson-Transformed Normal-Inverse-Gaussian-Distributed Random Variables
I would like to know whether there exists a closed-form solution for the $\lambda$-parameter that maximizes the log-likelihood function of Yeo-Johnson transformed random variables that (before the ...
0
votes
0
answers
39
views
How do I appropriately code a gamm() model with an inverse.gaussian family and autocorrelation structure?
I am incredibly new to generalized additive modeling, so I apologize in advance for any and all naiveté. But I believe GAMMs are the appropriate methodology for my data. I am working with fish ...
1
vote
0
answers
63
views
Properties of the inverse normal cdf and permutation probabilities as models for horse racing
Let $T_i$ be the running time of horse $i$ and $T_i \sim N(\theta_i,1)$ and the $T_i$'s are independent. Then Henery (1981) showed that the probability $P(T_1<T_2<\cdots <T_n)$ can be ...
0
votes
0
answers
22
views
Adequate sample size for non-normal population
There are 197,058 record holders (population) with an average of K shares each. I don’t know K, and the sample collected so far of ~24,000 observations appear to be non-normal (inverse gauss). I’m ...
1
vote
2
answers
420
views
How to interpret beta coefficients of a generalized linear model using inverse gaussian
I made a generalized linear model with an inverse gaussian link.
...
2
votes
0
answers
58
views
The mean of Gaussian distribution subject to another Gaussian distribution, how to derive it?
I got a fomula
$$N(y;cx,R)N(x;\bar{x},\Sigma)=N(y;c\bar{x},S)N(x;g,F)$$
where:
\begin{align}S&=c\Sigma c^T+R\\g &=\bar{x}+\Sigma c^Ts^{-1}(y-c\bar{x})\\F &= \Sigma - \Sigma c^T s^{-1} c \...
3
votes
1
answer
123
views
The probability/cumulative density function for inequality of two random variables
I have two random variables X and Y which came from different inverse gaussian (IG) ...
0
votes
0
answers
125
views
Relationship between standard normal distribution and normal distribution
Assume we have $X\sim \mathcal{N}(\mu,\sigma^2)$. What is the value/formula of
$$\Phi^{-1}(\Phi_{\mu, \sigma}(x)),$$
for any $x\in \mathbb{R}$?
$\Phi^{-1}$ denotes the inverse of the standard normal ...
2
votes
0
answers
400
views
Confused about inverse function (quantile function)
I read a post that says:
"Math definition is that the quantile function is the inverse of the distribution function at α. It specifies the value of the random variable such that the probability ...
3
votes
1
answer
338
views
Generalized mixed-effect regression model (GLMM) with negative reaction times as a result of baseline RT subtraction
I am hoping to get some advice for examining differences in reaction times (repeated sampling) as a measure of cognitive load between groups.
Dataset: The response variable I am using is reaction ...
1
vote
0
answers
166
views
I'm getting confused with Gaussian Process Prior sampling
I'm having a hard time understanding Gaussian Processes prior sampling. Here is the article from medium I'm using to learn about Gaussian Processes Article link.
I'm going to start off by explaining ...
1
vote
1
answer
425
views
Gamma family as conjugate prior of Inverse Gaussian with known $\mu$
I want to show that, when $\mu=\mu_0$, then gamma family $\Gamma(a,b)$ is a conjugate prior to inverse Gaussian with density $f(x,\mu,\lambda)=\sqrt{\frac{\lambda}{2\pi x^2}}exp[-\frac{\lambda(x-\mu)^...
0
votes
1
answer
715
views
qqplot of inverse Gaussian distribution in r
I wanted to draw a qqline of my data with the inverse Gaussian distribution, however, the line printed does not seem to be right, for details see the picture attached.
someone help me please
thanks
0
votes
0
answers
36
views
Distribution of $\frac{1}{1+Y}$ if $Y$ is Normally Distributed [duplicate]
Suppose $Y\sim N(\mu,\sigma)$
I would like to investigate the distribution of:
$$\frac{1}{1+Y}$$
Does the distribution exist and is it well defined? Does it have analytically computable moments?
...
1
vote
0
answers
105
views
Fitting GLMMs for RT data with different condition level distributions
I have RT data that I'm looking to analyse. RT data usually follows Gamma/Inverse-Gaussian shape distributions, thus I usually fit a glmer model (in R) specifying the family as either of those ...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Can't compute CDF for Inverse Gaussian distribution
I am trying to implement in Python the CDF of the Inverse Gaussian distribution:
Inverse Gaussian pdf:
$$
f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{\lambda}{2\pi x^3}}e^{-\frac{\lambda(x-\mu)^2}{2\mu^2x}}
$$
Inverse ...
8
votes
1
answer
820
views
Inverse Gaussian chi square connection
The inverse Gaussian distribution $IG(\mu,\lambda)$ is associated with the density
$$f(x;\mu,\lambda) = \sqrt{\frac{\lambda}{2\pi x^3}}\,\exp\left\{-\frac{\lambda(x-\mu)^2}{2\mu^2x}\right\}\qquad \...
1
vote
0
answers
83
views
Creating values from a normal inverse gaussian (NIG) distribution
I have a vector of empirical observations 'a' containing about 16000 values.
empirical data
The empirical histogram looks like the following:
I'm trying to test, whether the normal inverse gaussian (...
1
vote
0
answers
69
views
Which data visualization when running GLMM?
I'm analysing correct response rate and response time of participants on a task.
For the first one, I ran a mixed effect logistic regression:
...
3
votes
1
answer
782
views
How to choose a prior : family for a response with negative values?
I’m modeling percentage change in oxygen levels in the blood from a particular experiment. So my prior before seeing the data was an inverse gaussian distribution. But my data (response variable ) has ...
3
votes
0
answers
446
views
P-values and confidence intervals for Inverse Gaussian GLMM?
I want to test the effects of different variables on Reaction Times data.
Following the recommendations of Lo & Andrews (2015) I compared the AIC/BIC of three GLMM with a Gaussian, a Gamma and an ...
2
votes
1
answer
408
views
Jacobian of Inverse Gaussian Transformation in Schwarz & Samanta (1991)
In the sample size $n=2$ case when transforming $\{x_1, x_2\}$ to $\{\bar{x}, s\}$ (where $X_1, X_2 \overset{iid}{\sim} IG(\mu, \lambda)$, $\bar{X}=\frac{\sum_i^2 X_i}{n}$, and $S=\sum_i^2 (\frac{1}{...
18
votes
2
answers
4k
views
Speed in m/s is normally distributed, but same data expressed as "Time for 10 meters" is not
I am trying to understand why the same data can be normally distributed if expressed in one way, but not normally distributed if expressed in another way.
I have a variable that is "time taken to ...
4
votes
1
answer
7k
views
inverse gaussian glm residual deviance
I am currently modelling crash severity data with an inverse gaussian glm with a log link. I read that
model residual deviance ~ $\chi^2_{n-p}$
Would there be an obvious reason why the residual ...
0
votes
0
answers
56
views
CDF for inverse normal distribution [duplicate]
Do you have any idea how I can get the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for inverse-normal (Gauusian) distribution? Modeler 18.2 doesn't have that specific function, and I need it to calculate a ...
1
vote
0
answers
164
views
The inverse cumulative distribution of the product of two normally distributed variables
Let me preface this by saying that I am not in any sense a statistician and I might be going about this totally wrong…
I am interested in calculating the inverse cumulative distribution of the ...
3
votes
0
answers
60
views
Inverse Gaussian Distribution and the Central Limit Theorem
Let the random variables $Y_1,\ldots,Y_n$ be independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) (standard) Inverse Gaussian random variables with parameters $\mu$ and $\lambda$.
Then, let the random ...
0
votes
0
answers
75
views
Minimum of n independent, but not identically distributed inverse Gaussians
I would like to find the probability distribution of the minimum of of n independent, but not identically distributed, i.e. differently parametrized inverse Gaussians. I would prefer an analytical ...
16
votes
3
answers
8k
views
Do test scores really follow a normal distribution?
I've been trying to learn which distributions to use in GLMs, and I'm a little fuzzled on when to use the normal distribution. In one part of my textbook, it says that a normal distribution could be ...
4
votes
1
answer
2k
views
How to get the prediction std using Gaussian Process in Scikit-Learn
I'm fitting some data using Gaussian Process (GP) in Scikit-Learn. As I understand, the GP requires to scale both X (input features) and Y (outputs) to standard normal distribution (mean = 0 and std = ...
1
vote
0
answers
309
views
Transformation the inverse Gaussian probability distribution
Suppose $X$ has pdf $I(\mu, \tau)$ with density,
$$\sqrt{\frac{\tau}{2\pi x^{3}}}\exp\{-\frac{\tau}{2x\mu^{2}}(x-\mu)^2\}\quad; x>0, \quad \tau,\mu>0$$
I want to find the distribution of $V = \...
2
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Fitting GLM (family = inverse.gaussian) on simulated AR(1)-data
I am encountering quite an annoying and to me incomprehensible problem, and I hope some of you can help me. I am trying to estimate the autoregression (influence of previous measurements of variable X ...
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Exponential Family with Dispersion Parameter Distributions
Defining the exponential dispersion family by
$exp\left(\frac{x_{i}\theta - b(\theta_{i})}{\phi} + c(x_{i}, \phi, w_{i})\right)$
I'd like to change the usual Inverse-Gaussian density below to the ...
4
votes
1
answer
338
views
Deriving Inverse Gaussian as First Passage Time of Wiener Process
Chhikara and Folks (1988) show that the inverse gaussian distribution arises as the first passage time for a wiener process. However, there are several steps I don't quite understand. In particular, ...
2
votes
2
answers
5k
views
Python: Gaussian Copula or inverse of cdf
Let's say I have a column x with uniform distributed values.
To these values, I applied a cdf-function.
Now I want to calculate the Gaussian Copula, but I can't find the function in python. I read ...
1
vote
0
answers
1k
views
GLMM inverse gaussian and treatment contrasts (response times)
I've been trying to analyse a dataset of response times following Lo & Andrews' (2015) proposal here: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01171
They propose using a GLMM that assumes a Gamma or ...
1
vote
2
answers
2k
views
Which Single Summary Statistic to use for Inverted Bell Curve (Bimodal Distribution)?
I've collected some datasets for which I want to report a summary statistic.
I produced normal probability plots for the datasets, and the data does not conform to a Gaussian distribution - there are ...
1
vote
0
answers
44
views
Gaussian Bivariate Copulas Inconsistent Reasoning
While studying Gaussian copulas, I have stumbled accross a question which seems to result from wrong reasoning. In the arguments below, where have I gone wrong?
Let $c(u, v)$ denote the density of ...
1
vote
1
answer
145
views
Distributions with undefined parameters
I am studying the Bayesian Lasso and noticed something interesting on Page 682 at the bottom of the second column here
Some background: a hierarchical setup for data $X, y$, regression coefficients, $...
3
votes
1
answer
289
views
How to apply glm(generalized linear model) in this simple example?
We are given
1) Y = $(Y_1,Y_2,...,Y_n)^T$ ~ Exponential
2) E[Y] = $\mu$ = X$\beta$, where X $\in R^{nxr}$ and $\beta \in R^r$
My question is can we apply the glm in this case? The case where the ...
4
votes
0
answers
599
views
Expectation of log(1/X) when X follows inverse gaussian distribution
Can anybody help me in this question?
How to derive the expectation of log(1/X) when X follows inverse Gaussian distribution?
Found out a type of approximation for $\mathbb{E}[\log(X)]$ while $X \sim ...
2
votes
0
answers
524
views
Interpretation of Generalized Inverse Gaussian regression with GAMLSS
Background on my project:
I am comparing proteins (nodes) between a network representing protein interactions in metastatic patients v/s another network representing protein interactions in non-...
1
vote
0
answers
597
views
How to calculate E(1/Y) when Y is Inverse Gaussian distributed?
The Inverse Gaussian Distribution density is : $$\frac{\phi^{\frac{1}{2}}}{\sqrt{2\pi y^3}} exp[\frac{-\phi(y - \mu)^2}{2\mu^2y}]$$
Got to this integral: $$\int_0^\infty \frac{1}{y} \frac{\phi^{\frac{...
0
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Sufficient Statistic for inverse Gaussian Distribution
Let $X_1,...,X_n$ be a random sample from population with the pdf of
the inverse Gaussian distribution
$$f(x|\theta,\beta)=(\frac{\beta}{2 \pi
x^3})^\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{\beta(x-\theta)^2}{2\...
3
votes
0
answers
395
views
Specifying distribution in generalized estimating equation GEE
GEE allows you to identify the distribution of the outcome variable and appropriate link function. How do you make this selection in a longitudinal model where the distribution changes in time. An ...
1
vote
0
answers
266
views
Testing GLMM residuals against specific families and link functions (R)
When running a GLMM in R with family=gaussian and link=identity, it's easy enough to test whether normality and homoscedasticity ...
2
votes
2
answers
649
views
Is there a package for three parameter inverse gaussian or lognormal distributions in C++?
I want to generate random numbers from one of the following distribution in C++. I haven't been able to find any libraries though. Do they exist?
In order of preference:
Three parameter inverse ...
1
vote
0
answers
376
views
Conditional inverse Gaussian distribution
I am considering the Inverse Gaussian distribution as the hitting time distribution for a Wiener process, $W(t)$, with drift parameter $\nu$ and variance parameter $\sigma$. Define the hitting time as ...