Questions tagged [logistic]

Refers generally to statistical procedures that utilize the logistic function, most commonly various forms of logistic regression

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4 votes
1 answer
85 views

Is it appropriate to present predicted probabilities from emmeans for a mixed-effects binomial logistic regression?

I am trying to understand how to analyze data for a generalized mixed model (GLMM) with a binary response. I am interested in visualizing the predicted probabilities, as well as a measure of effect ...
2 votes
1 answer
244 views

How to analyse binary responses for various factors, including interactions: chi square, mixed models, logistic regression, or ANOVA on percentages?

I run an experiment where subject had to recognize an emotion from various musical stimuli (which were composed with a certain emotional intent). There were 4 levels of emotional_intent, subjects ...
0 votes
0 answers
556 views

Predicting individual-level outcome with only group-level data

Suppose I have summary data from a number of different classrooms, and I want to model a binary outcome (pass/fail) for individual students. I have no individual-level data. I have some classroom ...
0 votes
0 answers
19 views

"LinAlgError: Singular matrix" when using statsmodels Logistic Regression [closed]

I am trying to use a Logistic Regression model to predict the Disease from the Symptoms using this dataset: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/rabisingh/symptom-checker?select=Training.csv I am focusing ...
3 votes
1 answer
63 views

Is it possible to adjust a logistic regression model when the false positive rate is too high for observations belonging to a specific category?

This is a hypothetical scenario for self-learning purposes (not homework), so not a lot of additional details to give than what I mention below. Let's say I have a binary logistic regression model, ...
3 votes
2 answers
947 views

Determining the Weight of Categorical Variable's Coefficient

Lately, I have been studying about Logistic Regression, and I came across a question on how to handle categorical variable (as opposed to numerical ones). Let's suppose I have a data table with two ...
4 votes
2 answers
114 views

Strange interaction term estimate in a logistic regression with a large class imbalance between exposure groups. How to interpret?

EDIT 2 In reply to one of the commenters, here is the 2x2x2 table. Y = 1 : Y = 0. X = 1 X = 0 M = 1 9 : 73 3 : 29 M = 0 34 : 245 1,214 : 21,204 EDIT 1 In my attempts to make things simpler when ...
3 votes
2 answers
22k views

Binary panel logistic regression (xtlogit fixed effects) is not converging in Stata, how to resolve?

I have a panel dataset with a sample of 800 groups, each having between 200-500 observations. The data looks like this: The dependent variable is binomial: ...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Effect Size interpretation for GLM (Logit)

I am using the following code from effectsize package in R: ...
1 vote
1 answer
579 views

What Statistical test would be most appropriate for comparing death counts by age in two populations?

I am not a statistician by any means, and am new to this. I have "patient" level data that has a persons death status, age, and gender. I want to compare it with the general population ...
2 votes
0 answers
15 views

Obtaining Marginal Forecasts

I am trying to make predictions on a dummy variable. What I am predicting is whether or not a separate variable ever changes from a zero to a 1 in a year from the observation date. The dummy variable ...
0 votes
0 answers
10 views

What maximum value of AUC optimism could still be allowed to confirm that logistic regression model does not overfit?

I am not sure how to define that a statistical model does not overfit based on a difference between bootstrapped AUC and AUC calculated on all training data. In the literature I saw 2 approches. The ...
2 votes
4 answers
10k views

how to calculate R-squared in glm? [closed]

I came up with below for my glm analysis but I need to calculate R-squared to cite in the paper? anyone can help me with this please? summary(lrfit) Call: ...
3 votes
1 answer
264 views

A divergence that can be extended to logistic functions?

If I have data $\{(x_i, y_i)\}_{i=1}^n$ where the dependent variable is binary $(y_i = 0,1)$ I can model it using a logistic function: $$f(x; \alpha, \beta) = \frac{1}{1 + e^{-(\alpha + \beta x)}}$$ ...
0 votes
0 answers
17 views

Is it right to call the values produced by emmeans coefficicents?

I have a logistic regression model with a categorical predictor with five levels. I compute emmeans for the model, splitting by my categorical predictor. ...
3 votes
1 answer
53 views

Is my regularized logistic regression model overfit?

I have a dataset with the following characteristics: moderate sample size (~300 samples) moderate class imbalance (~20% positives) high-dimensional (the number of independent variables, again ~300, ...
7 votes
1 answer
245 views

Is G*Power reliable for logistic regression? It does not seem to account for Hauck-Donner

I've just been introduced to G*Power. The only option I could find for analysing logistic regression is described as: Options: Large sample z-Test, Demidenko (2007) with var corr That seems to ...
1 vote
1 answer
27 views

Relative Risk or Odds ratio using machine learning

I am thinking of using machine learning type classification models to compare them with the traditional approach of logistic regression (dichotomous outcome) in a sample of patients with diabetic foot ...
1 vote
2 answers
50 views

Alternative test instead of logistic regression for binary dependent outcome variables?

I have a dataset of patients who underwent an operation, and I collected information on post-surgery complications such as necrosis (binary outcome variable). Now, I would like to investigate whether ...
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Checking Multicollinearity and building a classification model when dependent is a factor and other independent variables are numerical in r

Problem statement Y - Dependent variable is a factor (with levels A, B, and C) Independent variables are all numerical variables. Important: I have only 70 data points. End Goal: Building a ...
76 votes
4 answers
152k views

Is standardization needed before fitting logistic regression?

My question is do we need to standardize the data set to make sure all variables have the same scale, between [0,1], before fitting logistic regression. The formula is: $$\frac{x_i-\min(x_i)}{\max(...
0 votes
0 answers
12 views

Evaluating changes in between-individual variation in time series data

I'm working on evaluating an intervention using an interrupted time series approach, and one of our hypotheses involves evaluating its effect on between-individual variation. I'm using ...
6 votes
6 answers
2k views

theoretical basis for logistic regression

Sorry if this is obvious but why does it seem that some papers/studies (usually in economics discipline) use utility theory as a basis for discrete choice models while others (often social science) do ...
0 votes
0 answers
26 views

How to linearize logistics function?

The function is $y=L/(1+e^{(-kx)} )$. After research I found this equation to linearize it, replace y values by this: $\ln(1/(y/(L-1)))$ , then keep x values the same and plot it. But with further ...
2 votes
1 answer
25 views

"This parameter is redundant" - SPSS Binary Logistic mixed model

I know there is a question that asked about a similar warning, but that user's "error" had to do with dummy coding while I think my problem has to be with statistical power and understanding ...
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

Second order cross-partial derivative for a binomial logistic regression in R [closed]

I have this following code in Stata: ...
0 votes
0 answers
34 views

Interpretation of an interaction effect (ratio of odds ratios) when using effect coding

I ran a multilevel logistic regression model using function glmer from R package lme4. All of my predictors are binary and I have used effect coding, i.e., coding -...
1 vote
1 answer
320 views

Reproduce results of bayesglm with stan_glm

As indicated in the title, I am trying to reproduce the results of the bayesglm function with the stan_glm. In principle, the ...
29 votes
2 answers
65k views

What is the difference between logistic and logit regression?

What is the difference between logistic and logit regression? I understand that they are similar (or even the same thing) but could someone explain the difference(s) between these two? Is one about ...
0 votes
0 answers
15 views

Psuedo-"Odds ratio" for multiple columns

I have a dataset with a categorical target ($y$) and multiple categorical features ($x_1$, $x_2$, ..., $x_i$). I have been able to successfully use a logistic regression model to calculate an odds ...
0 votes
0 answers
25 views

Sklearn feature selection performs strangely with 2 groups (and with SVC)

Previously I've successfully performed support vector classification with recursive feature elimination in R using the e1071 package, but I'm now hoping to move over to SciKit Learn given that Python ...
2 votes
2 answers
574 views

How to find out if there is any correlation between a yes/no question and Likert scale data?

I have used a survey to research willingness to pay regarding virtual goods in videogames. For this, I have asked the respondents a couple of questions via Likert scale, to get their opinions on ...
1 vote
2 answers
258 views

Standardized coefficients logistic Regression R

Is there an analogue to the standardized logistic regression coefficients I can get in Stata for R? I know in regression it is simply lm.beta(model). Is there something like this for logistic ...
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Geometric Interpretation of Softmax Regression

I'm writing a series of blog posts on the basics of machine learning, just for fun, mostly to validate my understanding of Andrew Ng's class. As I'm currently studying generalized linear models (GLMs),...
0 votes
0 answers
177 views

Orthogonal polynomial contrasts in SPSS (for a binary logistic regression)

I have 4 IVs: gender (male, female), marital status (married, single), threat (continuous variable) and stress with four levels (ranging from 7 to 10 with ten being 'most stressed'). My DV is ...
3 votes
1 answer
48 views

With logistic regression, how does one choose a number of predictors when preregistering a study?

Harrell's Regression Modelling Strategies suggests that the number of predictors should not exceed $m/10$, $m/15$ or $m/20$.* For logistic regression $m$ is $\textrm{min}(n_1, n_2)$, where $n_1$ and $...
0 votes
1 answer
58 views

Making and reporting a logistic regression, stratified by sex and age

This question was already asked at Stackoverflow - R Language Collective, but they said this might be a better place to post this question, so here I am. I'm doing the statistics in R. I have this ...
14 votes
1 answer
22k views

What is the difference between multinomial and ordinal logistic regression?

Can somebody explain it with a simple example!
1 vote
1 answer
41 views

Could multicollinearity be messing up my logistic regression? Can I overcome it?

My data has 5 binary dependent variables, 9 categorical independent variables, and 3 continuous independent variables, with a sample size of 1232. The 5 dependent variables are just different ways of ...
4 votes
3 answers
296 views

Probability threshold in ROC curve analyses

When conducting a logistic regression analysis in SPSS, a default threshold of 0.5 is used for the classification table. Consequently, individuals with a predicted probability < 0.5 are assigned to ...
1 vote
1 answer
259 views

How to test proportion of each factor level against mean proportion across all levels (binary outcome)

I have a dataset with the factor region (4 levels) and a binary variable outcome (0/1). Here in wide format. ...
1 vote
0 answers
20 views

How to Handle Non-Multinormality in the Context of Exploratory Factor Analysis for Logistic Regression

I'm trying to follow the book A Step-by-Step Guide to Exploratory Factor Analysis with R and Rstudio, by Marley W. Watkins, and apply the principles in the book to a real-world data set. Ultimately, ...
1 vote
0 answers
410 views

How to compute effect sizes of single predictor in a logistical regression?

I have a logistic regression, with a binary response, a continuous predictor, and a categorical one. Is there any way to calculate the effect size of each of those predictors, similar to partial eta-...
0 votes
0 answers
60 views

Logistic regression with only 1 dummy variable

I have the following dataframe in Python: ...
1 vote
1 answer
263 views

Model validity for Ordinal logistic model

I am doing a study using OLR. The model tries to assess the satisfaction of ground level stakeholders (scale of 1(extremely dissatisfied) to 5(highly satisfied) in an urban area. The independent ...
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there an Equivalent of "proc surveylogistic" in R?

A colleague told me about "proc surveylogistic" in SAS -- see details here -- is there an equivalent function in R?
0 votes
1 answer
254 views

Odd ratio for binomial variable values

I am calculating the odd ratio of logistic regression (using statsmodel of Python). I have one independent variable (i.e. process type: faulty (1) or non-faulty (2) and one dependent variable (i.e. ...
-2 votes
1 answer
192 views

Binary logistic regression results interpretation when one IV is ordinal [closed]

I don't know how to interpret the ordinal variable 'Stress' in my binary logistic regression analysis.'Stress' was measured on a 10 point scale where 1 is 'Least stressed' and 10 is 'Most stressed'. ...
1 vote
0 answers
22 views

How to forecast changepoints from Gas Concentration Data?

So I'm trying to predict when gas concentrations change from sensor conductivity readings over a day. The gases randomly change concentrations around every 80-120 seconds and are kept constant between ...

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