I have conducted a linear mixed effect model with the ```nlme``` package in R. ``` lmm.reg.slope <- lme(V1~ V2+V3+V4+V5+V6+V7+V8+V9+V10, data = data, random = V2+V3+V4+V5+V6+V7+V8+V9+V10|regions, method = 'ML', control = lmeControl(opt = "optim", msMaxIter=1000, maxIter = 1000, msMaxEval = 1000)) ``` When I look at the random effect, I get the difference between the individual intercept and the global intercept. I remember it as the standard deviation of the random effect could also be retrieve if I somehow changed it to a data frame or similar. But it does not work. ``` ranef(lmm.reg.slope) (Intercept) AK 9.815204e-09 NY -6.132803e-09 MIN 2.393367e-08 WIS -1.884604e-08 CA 1.469633e-08 WAS -2.454771e-09 MAS -1.397460e-09 CT 7.225472e-09 FL -1.694695e-08 IL -1.233468e-09 OH -2.637688e-08 IO 7.647110e-09 TX -2.296820e-09 AZ 1.448242e-08 NC -2.484795e-09 SC 3.697730e-10 ``` How can I retrieve the standard error related to the random effects for each state? Edit: I simply want to do this "*We tested for differences in effect sizes among ecoregions using Tukey–Kramer post hoc analysis for multiple comparisons in the package 'emmeans'*", as seen in [this][1] article. I thought by getting the random effect and the standard error that would be possible? E.g ```emmeans(lmm.reg.slope, pairwise ~ states$Intercept contrast estimate SE df t-ratio p-value AK$Intercept - NY$Intercept 0.97831 2.22 1 0.288 0.0137 AK$Intercept - MIN$Intercept 0.01038 0.96 1 0.01 0.5101 ... ``` [1]: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-020-00920-8