I'm somewhat new to using logistic regression, and a bit confused by a discrepancy between my interpretations of the following values which I thought would be the same: - exponentiated beta values - predicted probability of the outcome using beta values. Here is a simplified version of the model I am using, where undernutrition and insurance are both binary, and wealth is continuous: Under.Nutrition ~ insurance + wealth My (actual) model returns an exponentiated beta value of .8 for insurance, which I would interpret as: > "The probability of being undernourished for an insured individual is .8 times the probability of being undernourished for an uninsured individual." However, when I calculate the difference in probabilities for individuals by putting in values of 0 and 1 into the insurance variable and the mean value for wealth, the difference in undernutrition is only .04. That is calculated as follows: Probability Undernourished = exp(β0 + β1*Insurance + β2*Wealth) / (1+exp(β0 + β1*Insurance + β2*wealth)) I would really appreciate it if someone could explain why these values are different, and what a better interpretation (particularly for the second value) might be. ********** Further Clarification Edits ************ As I understand it, the probability of being under-nourished for an uninsured person (where B1 corresponds to insurance) is: Prob(Unins) = exp(β0 + β1*0 + β2*Wealth) / (1+exp(β0 + β1*0+ β2*wealth)) While the Probability of being under-nourished for an insured person is: Prob(Ins)= exp(β0 + β1*1 + β2*Wealth) / (1+exp(β0 + β1*1+ β2*wealth)) The odds of being undernourished for an uninsured person compared to an insured person is: exp(B1) Is there a way to translate between these values (mathematically)? I'm still a bit confused by this equation (where I should probably be a different value on the RHS): Prob(Ins) - Prob(Unins) != exp(B) In lam-en's terms, the question is why doesn't insuring an individual change their probability of being under-nourished as much as the odds ratio indicates it does? In my data, Prob(Ins) - Prob(Unins) = .04, where the exponentiated beta value is .8 (so why is the difference not .2?)