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Moments are summaries of random variables' characteristics (e.g., location, scale). Use also for fractional moments.

2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Estimation of the second moment and square root of the second moment (not variance and stand...

I want to estimate the second moment of a distribution. I know the breakdown of the second moment into the mean-squared and variance: $\mathbb{E}[X^2] = (\mathbb{E}[X])^2 + var(X)$. When I want to est …
Dave's user avatar
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8 votes
0 answers
439 views

What does the second moment tell us that variance does not?

What does the second moment tell us that variance does not? I can wrap my brain around what the first moment tells us, and I can wrap my brain around what the variance tells us, but interpreting the …
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11 votes
2 answers
861 views

Westfall says, "the proportion of the kurtosis that is determined by the central $\mu\pm\sig...

In his article that debunks the notion of kurtosis as measuring distribution peakedness, Peter Westfall writes, [T]he proportion of the kurtosis that is determined by the central $\mu\pm\sigma$ range …
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0 votes
0 answers
83 views

Decomposition of the second moment of a circular distribution

When we have a "usual" random variable $X$ on the real line, we can break down the second moment. $$ \mathbb{E}[X^2] = (\mathbb{E}[X])^2 + var(X) $$ Is there an equivalent for a circular distribution …
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1 vote
0 answers
95 views

When would correlation between two variables not exist?

If we have two random variables $X$ and $Y$, then $\text{corr}(X,Y)=\dfrac{ \text{cov}(X,Y) }{ \sqrt{ \text{var}(X)\text{var}(Y) } }$. This correlation will not be defined if either variable has an un …
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11 votes
2 answers
729 views

Independence of Mean and Variance of Discrete Uniform Distributions

In the comments below a post of mine, Glen_b and I were discussing how discrete distributions necessarily have dependent mean and variance. For a normal distribution it makes sense. If I tell you $\b …
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