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Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) measures how much quantitative values are similar or associated within groups. There exist several versions and alternative formulations of ICC. The correlation is used to assess a dataset clusteredness, agreement among raters and in other settings.
11
votes
ICC as expected correlation between two randomly drawn units that are in the same group
@Wolfgang already gave a great answer. I want to expand on it a little to show that you can also arrive at the estimated ICC of 0.75 in his example dataset by literally implementing the intuitive algo …
20
votes
Accepted
Intraclass Correlation Coefficient in mixed model with random slopes
Basically there's no single number or estimate that can summarize the degree of clustering in a random slopes model.
The intra-class correlation (ICC) can only be written as a simple proportion of va …
19
votes
Accepted
How to partition the variance explained at group level and at individual level?
Yes, there is a consensus: you should use the variances, not the standard deviations, in computing the intra-class correlation (ICC).
The two-level random-intercept-only model is
$$
y_{ij} = \beta_0 …
1
vote
Accepted
Low intraclass correlation although between variance is very high in random effects model
The relative size of between-cluster variance vs. within-cluster variance on your independent variables is totally irrelevant for the intra-class correlation. You only need to consider the variance of …
9
votes
Computing repeatability of effects from an lmer model
I think I can answer your questions at least concerning the unadjusted repeatability estimates, i.e., the classical intra-class correlations (ICCs). As for the "adjusted" repeatability estimates, I sk …
11
votes
Accepted
ICC in a linear mixed model - longitudial data - why is this the correlation between time pe...
Note: the discussion below is largely copy/pasted from my answers in the following threads:
Computing repeatability of effects from an lmer model
how to partition the variance explained at group lev …
5
votes
Which ICC estimator to use under the fixed effects model?
What is an accepted estimator for the ICC under the fixed efects model? I am searching the literature but cannot seem to find it.
That's probably because there's not much to say about the ICC in a s …
1
vote
The valid variance components to include in a generalizability theory model (anova) involvin...
First of all, yes, the design consists of 5 facets and not 3.
The rule about which interactions can or cannot be estimated in a design that involves nesting is the following: all combinations of fact …
27
votes
Accepted
Showing that 100 measurements for 5 subjects provide much less information than 5 measuremen...
The short answer is that your conjecture is true when and only when there is a positive intra-class correlation in the data. Empirically speaking, most clustered datasets most of the time show a posit …
36
votes
Accepted
Big disagreement in the slope estimate when groups are treated as random vs. fixed in a mixe...
There are several things going on here. These are interesting issues, but it will take a fair amount of time/space to explain it all.
First of all, this all becomes a lot easier to understand if we p …