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Jun 11, 2020 at 14:32 history edited CommunityBot
Commonmark migration
Nov 9, 2015 at 21:17 comment added user76943 Thanks for the edits, Theodor. Your comments and points have provided excellent guidance to the subject
Nov 9, 2015 at 8:36 history edited Theodor CC BY-SA 3.0
improved clarity according to suggestions
Nov 8, 2015 at 17:15 comment added user76943 Ah yes, it is Efron by default. I was confused since you reference section 8.2 in (1) above in Therneau & Grambsch's book, where in the 4th paragraph of 8.2.1 they say "We have purposefully used the Breslow approximation...to avoid for any correction for ties; doing this leads to identical coefficients..." It would be nice, but not necessary, to gain clarity as to what you're referencing (statistically) in the cited reference that supports your assertion in (1).
Nov 8, 2015 at 10:24 comment added Theodor I did not think about ties in the answer above. coxph() does not use the Breslow as default, it should be specified as method = "breslow" in the argument.
Nov 8, 2015 at 3:41 comment added user76943 Also note: as explained in Therneau and Grambsch's book, the reason the answer in (1) above is correct is because coxph() uses the Breslow method as default for ties.
Nov 2, 2015 at 9:53 history edited Theodor CC BY-SA 3.0
deleted 19 characters in body
Nov 2, 2015 at 2:39 comment added user76943 The reference link you provided in (1) should be: springer.com/us/book/9780387987842 (assuming you're citing Therneau and Grambsch's book)
Oct 31, 2015 at 15:41 vote accept CommunityBot
Oct 31, 2015 at 15:41 comment added user76943 (2) may be rephrased as: if cluster(ID) is used, a "robust" estimate of standard errors is imposed and possible dependence between subjects is measured (e.g. by standard errors and variance scores). Not using cluster(ID), on the other hand, imposes independence on each observation and more "information" is assumed in the data.
S Oct 30, 2015 at 14:05 history edited gung - Reinstate Monica CC BY-SA 3.0
formatted
Oct 30, 2015 at 13:48 review Suggested edits
S Oct 30, 2015 at 14:05
Oct 29, 2015 at 18:49 review Suggested edits
Oct 29, 2015 at 19:06
Oct 29, 2015 at 15:56 comment added Theodor I meant: if the observations are clustered, then they might or might not be independent. Assuming that they are independent (i.e. not using cluster(id) ) is almost certainly wrong in this case, but there is no idea of knowing that beforehand
Oct 28, 2015 at 16:20 comment added user76943 Thank you. Regarding (2): can "This is because if you (wrongly) assume..." be replaced by "If you do not use cluster(ID) in the call to coxph(), then you wrongly assume...."
Oct 28, 2015 at 15:52 history answered Theodor CC BY-SA 3.0