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It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() outputInterpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/sqrt(n)) 
                      = sqrt(n) * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is sqrt(n) times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/sqrt(n)) 
                      = sqrt(n) * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is sqrt(n) times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/sqrt(n)) 
                      = sqrt(n) * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is sqrt(n) times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

update n with sqrt(n)
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HappyCoding
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It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/sqrt(n)) 
                      = sqrt(n) * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is nsqrt(n) times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/n) 
                      = n * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is n times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/sqrt(n)) 
                      = sqrt(n) * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is sqrt(n) times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!

Source Link
HappyCoding
  • 211
  • 1
  • 2
  • 7

How to understand t-value in R's lm()?

It's similar to the post Interpretation of R's lm() output.

lm(formula = iris$Sepal.Width ~ iris$Petal.Width)

however, just a point that I can't understand for the explanation of t-value.

enter image description here

It shows that, t-value is the ratio from the first two values

t-value = estimate_mean/std.error

Questions: Is this t-value exactly the t-score in student's t distribution?

Based on my understanding, from the definition, t-score is calculated as follows. enter image description here

If assuming a null hypothesis that response residual mean is 0, the correct t-score in this lm() case, in my understanding, should be as follows.

 t-score given H_null = estimated_mean / (std.error/n) 
                      = n * estimated_mean/std.error

Therefore, t-score I derived is n times larger than t-value given by lm() .... Any one know which part is wrong above? Thanks!