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Jun 30, 2016 at 19:54 comment added RobertF Yes, in part. Predictive modeling seeks to minimize prediction error & is frequently used for forecasting. Explanatory modeling is more concerned with explaining cause-effect paths between explanatory variables and the response rather than making future predictions. The $R^2$ statistic with linear regression is an explanatory tool for measuring goodness of fit. Predictive models minimize bias + variance combined, while with explanatory models researchers want to minimize bias in regression coefficients, even at the cost of higher variance and less predictive accuracy.
Jun 30, 2016 at 19:34 comment added vdiddy Hey thanks a lot. Appreciate your help. I know about LASSO, Ridge, etc. but still a little confused about how they can enhance my response variables? Also, when you say predictive versus explanatory, are you referring to forecasting versus modeling the data as it is?
Jun 30, 2016 at 19:26 history answered RobertF CC BY-SA 3.0