We did an intervention to reduce the frequency of use of a certain type of treatment and now I want to compare the data pre vs post intervention.
For each month I have the number of treatments per 1000 patient visits (because the monthly number of visits fluctuates). I have 6 months of pre-intervention data and 6 months of post-intervention data. Sample sizes are about 800 visits per month.
My first question: Is it better to
- A. do a t-test comparing the means of the monthly rate per 1000 patient visits, or
- B. take the raw data and calculate the rate per 1000 patient visits for the entire pre-intervention period, then do the same for the post-intervention period, and use the z-test of two proportions?
My second question: There are actually 3 subtypes of treatment. If I want to say "subtype A accounted for 50% of the total treatments given in the pre-intervention period but only accounted for 20% in the post-intervention period" what test would be best?
Thanks!