Look at the series of books written by Ed Tufte. They are discussed by wikipedia in the article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Tufte.
The Visual Display of Quantitative Information. 1983; Second Edition 2001. Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press
Envisioning information. 1990. Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press
Visual Explanations: Images and Quantities, Evidence and Narrative Graphics Press. 1997. Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press
Beautiful Evidence. 2006. Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press
Seeing with Fresh Eyes. 2020. Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press.