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Jun 10, 2021 at 2:52 history bounty ended Phil Nguyen
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:51 vote accept Phil Nguyen
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:51 comment added Phil Nguyen Thank you so much, Ariel, it is clear to me now
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:50 comment added Ariel Not quite, it is the average difference between pre- and post for the treated population. Because the ATT is the effect on the treated population of the intervention. Remember, DID is using the common trends assumption to try to tell us what would have happened to the treated population had they not been treated. It then compares the realized treated outcomes to the predicted untreated counterfactual.
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:46 comment added Phil Nguyen Thank you so much, Ariel. Can I explain 0.073 as the average difference between pre- and post-event for treated and control populations, if we held all other variables constant ?
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:39 comment added Ariel The coefficient on Leniency Law may be treated as you would normally treat your indicator of treatment. This is the ATT. Covariates refer to the variables denoted by $X$. The difference in the two equations is the level at which covariates are added. Adding covariates at the individual level has no effect on the identification of the treatment effect but may reduce standard errors which is desirable in most cases. The notes I linked by Pischke might be useful in understanding this.
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:34 comment added Phil Nguyen (3) "Adding in covariates helps to explain some of the variation in Y and so reduces the variance in our residuals". Whether covariates here is independent variable. Because at the end of this discussion, you said "The independent covariates do not really matter though unless we are interested in them", so I am not sure what actually covariates stands for here.
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:33 comment added Phil Nguyen (2) So, the main difference between your two equations are the $X_{igt}$. meaning that adding the firm-level independent variables apart from group-level (country-level) independent variable to reduce std.err? And it seems that , adding firm-level independent variables mean reducing within-group variation?
Jun 10, 2021 at 2:29 comment added Phil Nguyen Hi @Ariel, thank you for your help, my main focus is explaining the coefficients, (1)can you please help me, for example, explain the meaning of 0.073 in this picture then ?
Jun 8, 2021 at 18:28 history edited Ariel CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 8, 2021 at 18:22 history edited Ariel CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 8, 2021 at 18:16 history answered Ariel CC BY-SA 4.0