As you say, you're asking two distinct questions.
Question 1 "is the ratio L*/L1+ different from B*/B1+ for a given gene function"
this might be best answered with Fisher's exact test using data across the row as you found previously.
Question 2 "is the ratio: genes where there is a single copy / genes where there is more than one copy, different between gene functions?"
I think this also might be best answered with Fisher's exact test. You'd test the ratio of L*/L1+ for gene function 1 against L*/L1+ for gene function 2. Then gene function 1 Vs gene function 3, etc.
Neither of these sets of questions gets at whether or not they are being maintained/deleted faster than expected purely by chance, only whether they are being deleted/maintained at rates different from each other. To answer thatknow if they were being deleted/maintained at a rate different than by chance, you'd need to know the ratio of singlecopy/multiplecopies for lots of DNA regions that are only being affectedaffected by chance. SoIf you could find such regions, you'd end up with a Function group of"Function group" where function is "None" which you'd. You'd then compare this to your other gene function groups in the same way as I described in question 2.