The DW statistic tests whethwer or not there is first order autocorrelation in the residuals. It ignores a host of other possible violations likw autocorrelation of lag 12 or any other lag in the errors. It assumwes many things such as no pulses,no seasonal pulses, no level shifts and no time trends in the residuals. It assumes that the errror variance is constant over time. It assumes that there is no omitted structure do to omitted lags of the predictor series. In short it is relatively useless in my opinion . More powerful tests are the Ljumg-Box test , Intervention Detection tests and Tsay's test for constanct of error variance and Chow's test for constancy of model parameters.