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Apr 5 at 8:01 comment added Xi'an The $\sigma_i^{-1}$ are part of the densities, not "multiplying" these densities.
Apr 4 at 22:21 comment added user2450223 @Xi'an I'm talking about the sigma's in the nuerators: σ1^(−1)ϕ(σ1^(−1){x−μ1} and σ2^(−1)ϕ(σ2^(−1){x−μ2}
Apr 4 at 22:15 comment added user2450223 Thanks for the reply! @Xi'an Yes, the probabilities would not add to 1. But then why have the 1/σ1 and 1/σ2 multiplying the Normal PDFs on the numerators?Am I missing the algebra?
Apr 4 at 9:53 comment added Xi'an Just reflect on the fact that$$p/\sigma_1+(1-p)/\sigma_2\ne 1$$
Apr 4 at 2:32 comment added user2450223 @Xi'an Thanks for the explanation above. Shouldn't p and (1-p) be divided by σ1 and σ2 respectively. So we draw x1 with prob p/σ1 * (...) and we draw x2 with prob (1-p)/σ2 ???
Apr 4 at 2:17 comment added user2450223 @mjnichol Thanks for the explanation! Why are there the terms (σ1^−1) and (σ2^−1) in the numerators, scaling the Normal PDF densities - ϕ(σ1^−1{x−μ1}) and ϕ(σ2^−1{x−μ2})
Aug 17, 2019 at 11:38 history edited Xi'an CC BY-SA 4.0
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Oct 6, 2016 at 15:33 history edited gung - Reinstate Monica CC BY-SA 3.0
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May 12, 2015 at 17:50 comment added Xi'an @mjnichol: in that case, you would have $$p\mathcal{N}_a^b(\mu_1,\sigma_1^2)+(1-p)\mathcal{N}_a^b(\mu_2,\sigma_2^2)$$so yes indeed this would work.
May 12, 2015 at 16:52 comment added mjnichol @Xi'an: Suppose we consider a slightly different setup: What if instead of constructing the mixture distribution from weighted Gaussians and then truncating we instead mixed two already truncated Gaussians (with the same support). If the Gaussians were truncated before mixing would we be able to sample from the distribution by sampling from the first truncated Gaussian with probability p and the second with probability 1 - p?
May 12, 2015 at 5:21 comment added Xi'an @mjnichol It is a mixture but with different weights than $p$ and $1-p$.
May 11, 2015 at 22:03 comment added mjnichol Ah! I think I see the issue. It is because the entire distribution is being truncated, not each distribution separately. If each sub-distribution of the mixture were individually truncated before being added into the mixture then we would be able to simply sample from the distribution according to the relative weights of each sub-distribution, right?
May 11, 2015 at 21:25 comment added mjnichol Why can't we just draw the sample from the first normal with probability p and the second distribution with probability 1 - p?
Mar 24, 2015 at 6:18 history edited Xi'an CC BY-SA 3.0
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Mar 23, 2015 at 15:33 history edited Xi'an CC BY-SA 3.0
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Mar 23, 2015 at 15:31 history edited Sycorax CC BY-SA 3.0
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Mar 23, 2015 at 15:30 history answered Xi'an CC BY-SA 3.0