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Jun 26, 2015 at 15:06 comment added Loves Probability @Xi'an Thanks a lot for your patient answers. I finally understood my mistake with your stimulation, and I have also written my own detailed answer explaining the same. But sorry, hope you don't mind, I should probably accept whuber's answer for his detailed explanation that helps in actually solving the problem.
Jun 26, 2015 at 14:52 vote accept Loves Probability
Jun 26, 2015 at 14:47 answer added Loves Probability timeline score: 3
Jun 26, 2015 at 12:41 comment added Xi'an I am afraid you are misunderstanding the notion of a marginal distribution: If $X\sim f(x)$ and $Y|X=x\sim g(y|x)$, $f$ is the marginal density of $X$. If nothing else, because $$\int f(x)g(y|x)\text{d}y=f(x)$$
Jun 26, 2015 at 12:30 comment added Loves Probability @Xi'an Okay, my point is this. When $X_1,\ldots,X_{n-1}$ are generated as Gaussians, and later terms depend on these values, marginals of $X_1,\ldots,X_{n-1}$ won't be Gaussians. What you said is exactly the same. They might be "Conditionally Gaussian" but definitely not "marginally Gaussian". My earlier comment means that.
Jun 26, 2015 at 12:22 comment added Loves Probability @Xi'an Conditional Gaussian does not mean Marginal Gaussian!!
Jun 26, 2015 at 12:18 comment added Xi'an Your (incorrect) algorithm generates$$X_1,\ldots,X_{n-1}\sim \mathcal{N}(0,\sigma^2)$$first and then$$X_n\sim\mathcal{N}_T(0,\sigma^2)$$given $X_1,\ldots,X_{n-1}$. Hence, the first generation is from the marginal and the second generation is from the conditional. My proof shows the marginal is not a (n-1) dimensional Gaussian distribution.
Jun 26, 2015 at 12:00 comment added Loves Probability @Xi'an Thanks for your query & interest. Here is my reasoning for your point: The algorithm in question needs RVs $X_1\ldots X_n$, that are $n-1$ Gaussians and a Truncated-Gaussian when they are seen per sample; more specifically, one of the distributions varies every sample. They are not the respective marginals. Because, each $x_i,i=1,\ldots,n-1$ appears in two terms: $x_i$ and $x_n$; and $x_n$ is clearly time varying as the truncation threshold varies for every sample. The decomposition proof that you provided has a problem in exactly the same sense. Marginals are just not available.
Jun 23, 2015 at 5:11 history edited Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jun 23, 2015 at 4:40 history edited Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jun 23, 2015 at 4:32 history edited Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0
picture added, fixed sentences
Jun 23, 2015 at 4:24 history edited Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jun 21, 2015 at 21:35 history tweeted twitter.com/#!/StackStats/status/612735692964274178
Jun 21, 2015 at 16:32 answer added Mark L. Stone timeline score: 8
Jun 21, 2015 at 15:57 answer added whuber timeline score: 15
Jun 21, 2015 at 8:41 answer added Xi'an timeline score: 5
Jun 21, 2015 at 6:48 history edited Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jun 21, 2015 at 6:38 review First posts
Jun 21, 2015 at 6:50
Jun 21, 2015 at 6:37 history asked Loves Probability CC BY-SA 3.0