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Jul 26, 2018 at 14:02 vote accept Mark White
S Jul 26, 2018 at 14:02 history bounty ended Mark White
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Jul 22, 2018 at 23:48 history tweeted twitter.com/StackStats/status/1021180296513957888
Jul 22, 2018 at 22:00 comment added usεr11852 Ultimately, the random effects part of an MEM is there because we recognise there is some (possibly id-related) structure in our errors/residuals. If we allow as single error parameter of each residual point then the remaining variability is minor. As such our fixed effects are left with next to nothing to model. This results to the very small coefficient you see. (Note that in logistic regression there is no error term so in comparison with the simple LMER the effect will be even more pronounced)
Jul 22, 2018 at 21:45 comment added Mark White @usεr11852 I make that previous comment (forgot to tag you in it) because I tried simulating some data with the same distribution of 1, 2, and 3 responses and still got OK inferences: gist.github.com/markhwhiteii/4987ed886017eadc1785a5cdef298b3d. Granted, these simulated data were generated by exactly how the model is specified, which is undoubtedly supremely optimistic. You can see the distribution of predictions, broken out by whether or not there are people with 1, 2, or 3, 2 or 3, and all 3 observations: s22.postimg.cc/qv80p008h/…
Jul 22, 2018 at 21:31 comment added Mark White +1 As an answer, could you explain more of the reasoning behind: "The random effect has sucked the life out of your model. Especially for person who answered a single question all their variability is transferred to the random component and treated as noise." What makes this the case? How does only one observation for a person transfer to the random component? And why do you think MCMCglmm works better?
Jul 22, 2018 at 20:33 comment added usεr11852 Try using predict( mod_1, random.only = TRUE) and look at estimates using only the random effects, don't the estimate look suspiciously good? Then try using defining mod_0 = glmer(y ~ (1 | id), dat, binomial), don't the estimate look even more suspiciously good? The random effect has sucked the life out of your model. Especially for person who answered a single question all their variability is transferred to the random component and treated as noise.
Jul 22, 2018 at 20:33 answer added Michael M timeline score: 4
S Jul 22, 2018 at 19:22 history bounty started Mark White
S Jul 22, 2018 at 19:22 history notice added Mark White Draw attention
Jul 22, 2018 at 17:33 history edited Mark White CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jul 20, 2018 at 19:06 history asked Mark White CC BY-SA 4.0