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It is well known that variational autoencoders tend to create blurry reconstructions. I want to use the latent variables as image representations, and after training the autoencoder I would like to do transfer learning and use the output of the bottleneck as an input to a binary classifier. I believe the classification task depends on the fine details (high-frequency components) that are lost in the blurry reconstructions. Can I still expect the latent variables to perform well in the classification task?

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  • $\begingroup$ By output of bottleneck you mean the latent features (which are penalized to be normally distributed) or output of some decoding layer? $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 25, 2018 at 7:34
  • $\begingroup$ @JakubBartczuk I mean the latent features which are penalized to be normally distributed $\endgroup$
    – elliotp
    Commented Jun 25, 2018 at 7:36

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I don't think anything can be said without trying the experiment. On the one hand, if your conjecture is correct and the high-frequency components are important, then I don't see how an auto-encoder that discards the high-frequency components could succeed. On the other hand, your conjecture could be incorrect, and the model could be adequate.

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