0
$\begingroup$

This video's second half formulates the GARCH autoregressive model combined with the heavy-tailed t-distribution (t-GARCH) and implies its log-likelihood function based on the first half's derivation for the Normal distribution. Although not written out in full for the t-GARCH, could someone provide the source article where the log-likelihood function is fully derived for the t-GARCH model?

(especially the more general case where the assumption of standard-t ($\mu=0,\sigma=1$) is relieved). Please don't just say "any GARCH textbook", I have looked, and they seldom count as the originator. just want to narrow the search faster

$\endgroup$
11
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ The assumption does not have to be relaxed, because in a GARCH model, the standardized residuals must have zero mean and unit variance by definition. Also, why the quasi-maximum-likelihood tag (and no maximum-likelihood tag) if you are specifically interested in maximum likelihood estimation for a given distribution (Student-$t$) rather than with a normal distribution (that would be quasi)? Also, when you say autoregressive, do you mean an AR-GARCH model, i.e. one where the conditional mean is modelled using an autoregression? $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:17
  • $\begingroup$ GARCH stands for generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity, so I wasn't implying the further case of AR-GARCH, no, just drawing out the terminology that GARCH is a type of autoregressive model that's all $\endgroup$
    – develarist
    Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:21
  • $\begingroup$ OK, thanks. I was confused because the GARCH autoregressive model spells out as the generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity autoregressive model and as such contains the term autoregressive twice. $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:23
  • $\begingroup$ It's a good reminder that GARCH itself assumes $\mu=0,\sigma=1$ regardless of parametric distribution it is combined with. still waiting for that source though, even for the Gaussian-GARCH derivation $\endgroup$
    – develarist
    Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:24
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ See "Derivation of GARCH Student-$t$ log-likelihood". $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:44

1 Answer 1

1
$\begingroup$

For GARCH-Student-$t$ model, the likelihood is available in MathWorks page "Maximum Likelihood Estimation for Conditional Variance Models" which references several sources. The relevant one is probably Bollerslev (1987).
For ARCH(m)-Student-$t$ model, the likelihood is available in Hamilton (1994) Chapter 21 Time Series Models of Heteroskedasticity, p. 662.
For GARCH(p,q)-Normal model, the likelihood is available in Francq & Zakoian (2010) Chapter 7 Estimating GARCH Models by Quasi-Maximum Likelihood, pp. 142.
For ARCH(p)-Normal model, the likelihood is available in Tsay (2010) Chapter 3 Conditional Heteroskedastic Models, pp. 120.

References

$\endgroup$
1
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Since the OP said still waiting for that source though, even for the Gaussian-GARCH derivation, I am providing what I found for the Gaussian case. I may follow it up with the Student-$t$ case later on. $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 11, 2020 at 19:38

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.