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Question on the proof step in the theorem 1 of the Gap statistic paper

From the Gap statistic paper, during the proof for the theorem 1, we can see the below equality (p. 422), $\begin{aligned} \operatorname{var}(X) & =\frac{1}{2} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \int_{-\...
kurtkim's user avatar
  • 303
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

How do we define the pdf in the multi-variate case and compute expectations?

Apologies if this is a very simple question but trying to work through a result in a paper made me realize I missed something a bit fundamental in my undergrad probability and analysis courses. Lets ...
naveace's user avatar
  • 115
1 vote
1 answer
645 views

Expected Value of Exponential CDF

I am given the following CDF and I want to calculate its expected value: $F(Y \leq y) =1-( 0.28e^{-0.5y} + 0.71e^{-0.25y})$ Creating the PDF: $f(Y \leq y) = \frac{71\mathrm{e}^{-\frac{x}{4}}+56\mathrm{...
Paul1911's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
4k views

What is the expected value of half a standard normal distribution?

You have a normal distribution with mean of 0 and variance of 1. Keeping the same probabilities and focusing only on half of the distribution (other half has it's original probabilities but x values ...
confused's user avatar
  • 3,263
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

Mean and Variance of the Area of a Circle with Uniform Radius

A circle with a random radius R∼Unif(0,1) is generated. Let A be its area.(a) Find the mean and variance of A, without first finding the CDF or PDF of A.(b) Find the CDF and PDF of A. So, quite ...
Sophie B.'s user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
3k views

Expected value of a random variable in a range

I have a random variable $x$ with $E(x) = \mu$ and PDF $f(x)$ and CDF of $F(x)$. Is there any way to represent the $E(x|x<\bar{x})$ in terms of $\mu$ and $f(x)$ or $F(x)$? i.e. to write the ...
user4267's user avatar
  • 451