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0
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32
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Variance of a linear combination of model predictions [duplicate]
I know that the variance of a linear combination of correlated random variables can be generalized (as in Variance of linear combinations of correlated random variables). … My question has to do with the variance of an additional linear combination of two or more such linear combinations. …
1
vote
1
answer
735
views
PCA - How to show that linear combination has maximum variance
$
a^Tx:=\sum_{i=1}^na_ix_i
$
$
\sum a_i^2=1
$
how do I show that the linear combination of 1 and 2 has maximal variance when a is an eigenvector of $\Sigma$ with maximal eigenvalue? …
1
vote
2
answers
856
views
Find the variance-covariance matrix for a linear combination of multiple bivariate normal di...
combination of these bivariate normal distributions with weights $c = [c_1,...,c_i]$ where $\sum c_i = 1$ & $c_i >0$
Obviously, the linear combination of $\mu_{mixture} = [\sum c_ix_i,\sum c_iz_i]$
However … , I am not sure about the linear combination of the variance-covariance matrix. …
0
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0
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348
views
Negative variance of linear combination of regression coefficients
I have rewritten the above equation at $Y=-X$, inserting $-X$ for $Y$:
$Z=b_0+(b_1-b_2+b_9V+b_{10}W-b_{11}V)X+(b_5-b_7)X^2+e$
Thus, the linear combination of coefficients for the slope along $Y=-X$ … 2b_{10}+2Vcovb_2b_{11}+2VWcovb_9b_{10}-2V^2covb_9b_{11}-2VWcovb_{10}b_{11}$
However, somehow I end up with a negative variance when inserting values. …
0
votes
0
answers
72
views
Maximize Variance of Linear Combination of Matrix Columns
$||t||_2 = 1$, suppose we are interested in maximizing the variance of a linear combination of the columns of $\mathbf{A}$, i.e. $\mathbf{A}t$. …
1
vote
1
answer
91
views
When calculating the variance of a linear combination of least squares estimators, what is C?
The context is linear regressions and calculating the variance of the prediction. I understand in general, in linear combination of variance, Cs are weights but what are the weights here? …
0
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1
answer
132
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Variance of linear combination of Normal distributions
team productivity, X the productivity of most experienced programmers and Y the productivity of less experienced programmers:
$X \sim N(50, 15^2)$
$Y \sim N(30, 10^2)$
$P = 10X + 20Y$
Since P is a linear … combination of Normal distributions:
$E[P] = 10E[X] + 20E[Y] = 10(50) + 20(30) = 1100$
$Var(P) = 10^2Var[X] + 20^2Var[Y] = 10^2(15^2) + 20^2(10^2) = 62500$
(...) …
19
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3
answers
4k
views
Principal component analysis "backwards": how much variance of the data is explained by a gi...
If I understand correctly, unrotated PC1 tells me what linear combination of these variables describes/explains the most variance in the data and PC2 tells me what linear combination of these variables … Let's say I choose some linear combination of these variables -- e.g. $A+2B+5C$, could I work out how much variance in the data this describes? …
3
votes
2
answers
4k
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Variance of Gaussian linear combination
Because I clearly obtain less variance than intuitively expected when combining distributions. …
1
vote
1
answer
59
views
Percent variance explained from linear combination of normal variables
Or alternatively, what amount of variance of $Y$ is unique, that is, what amount of variance is not explained by $X_1$ and $X_2$? … Edit: Simplified my problem too much, and jbowman correctly pointed out all the variance is explained if X1 and X2 are linear combinations of just two random variables, so added a third random variable …
0
votes
2
answers
147
views
Variance of linear combination of AR(1) process
Let $ \{X_t\}$ ~ AR(1):
$$ X_t=2.62-0.84X_{t-1}+\epsilon_t, \ \ \ \epsilon_t\sim WN(0,2.27)$$
Compute the variance of $$ \overline{X}= \frac{1}{3}\sum_{t=1}^{3} X_t $$
The solution is: Var($\overline …
3
votes
1
answer
133
views
MLE when variance of residuals is null (y is a linear combination of x)
Suppose now that $y$ is exactly replicated by $\beta x$ ,i.e. each row of $y$ is a linear combination of the corresponding row in $x$ (for example assume $y=3*Ix$ where $I$ is the unit matrix). … However, I am doing nothing wrong, as I am finding the true coefficients of the data generating process because, as said, y is a linear combination of x. …
1
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0
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322
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Variance of linear combination of random variables [duplicate]
Let $X_1, X_2,...,X_{2n}$ be random variables such that $V(X_i)=4, i=1,2,...,2n$ and $Cov(X_i, X_j)=3, 1\leq i\neq j\leq 2n$. Then find
$V(X_1-X_2+X_3-X_4+...+X_{2n-1}-X_{2n})$.
I know that
$V( …
3
votes
1
answer
5k
views
Variance of a linear combination of vectors
Let $A$ and $B$ be two constant matrices and let $x$ and $ y$ be two random vectors, what is the general formula for $Var(Ax+By)$? I know the formula for when $x$ and $y$ are scalar random variables a …
0
votes
0
answers
112
views
Autocorrelation linear combination
Suppose I have an index $X_t$ over time, which is a linear combination of $N$ other time-series $x_{i,t}$. So $X_t= \sum_i^n w_{i}x_{i,t}$,. … For variances this is clear, there we can decompose the variance of an index in terms of the variances of the underlying variables and their corresponding co-variances. …