Linked Questions

3 votes
3 answers
2k views

Pearson or Spearman? [duplicate]

After using the Shapiro-Wilk test for Bivariate Normality, I found different values of p. For the ones which were p<0.05 I used Spearman and the ones which were p>0.05 I used Pearson. Is it the ...
Rach's user avatar
  • 47
0 votes
0 answers
4k views

How outliers can effect the correlation results (Spearman and Pearson)? [duplicate]

How outliers can effect the correlation results (Spearman and Pearson)? I have two series of data. The source of the data are different but both are temperature that are measured by different ...
ali amidi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
227 views

Pearson's test of Correlation or Spearman's test? [duplicate]

I want to conduct a correlation analysis between two continuous variables. The first variable is age and second one is number of relapses. The age is non normally distributed, whereas the number of ...
Sharanya Rajan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
111 views

How to measure and interpret correlation between non-normal variables [duplicate]

How should I measure correlation between, for example, population size or crossover probability and time ? Pearson coefficient seems like an obvious choice. However my data do not follow normal ...
user1561358's user avatar
162 votes
5 answers
637k views

How to choose between Pearson and Spearman correlation?

How do I know when to choose between Spearman's $\rho$ and Pearson's $r$? My variable includes satisfaction and the scores were interpreted using the sum of the scores. However, these scores could ...
user avatar
104 votes
6 answers
100k views

Kendall Tau or Spearman's rho?

In which cases should one prefer the one over the other? I found someone who claims an advantage for Kendall, for pedagogical reasons, are there other reasons?
Tal Galili's user avatar
  • 21.9k
24 votes
6 answers
23k views

PCA of non-Gaussian data

I have a couple of quick questions about PCA: Does the PCA assume that the dataset is Gaussian? What happens when I apply a PCA to inherently non-linear data? Given a dataset, the process is to ...
Vishal's user avatar
  • 1,200
28 votes
3 answers
7k views

If linear regression is related to Pearson's correlation, are there any regression techniques related to Kendall's and Spearman's correlations?

Maybe this question is naive, but: If linear regression is closely related to Pearson's correlation coefficient, are there any regression techniques closely related to Kendall's and Spearman's ...
sitems's user avatar
  • 3,979
25 votes
1 answer
18k views

What could cause big differences in correlation coefficient between Pearson's and Spearman's correlation for a given dataset?

The Pearson's coefficient between two variables is quite high (r=.65). But when I rank the variable values and run a Spearman's correlation, the cofficient value is much lower (r=.30). What is the ...
user3671's user avatar
  • 1,229
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is Pearson's ρ only an exhaustive measure of association if the joint distribution is multivariate normal?

This assertion was raised in the top response to this question. I think the 'why' question is sufficiently different that it warrants a new thread. Googling "exhaustive measure of association" did not ...
user1205901 - Слава Україні's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
57k views

Spearman's or Pearson's correlation with Likert scales where linearity and homoscedasticity may be violated

I am wanting to run correlations on a number of measurements where Likert scales were used. Looking at the scatterplots it appears the assumptions of linearity and homoscedasticity may have been ...
user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
26k views

Is it logical to use correlation between percentages

I have two variables: the number of employees who work from home in the firm and the number of independent contractors in the firm - and I have this data for 70 firms. I am trying to determine what ...
SSE's user avatar
  • 81
22 votes
1 answer
4k views

How to understand the correlation coefficient formula?

Can anyone help me understand the Pearson correlation formula? the sample $r$ = the mean of the products of the standard scores of variables $X$ and $Y$. I kind of understand why they need to ...
Aaron Lu's user avatar
  • 321
13 votes
2 answers
25k views

Taking correlation before or after log-transformation of variables

Is there a general principle on whether one should compute pearson correlation for two random variables X and Y before taking their log transform or after? Is there a procedure to test which is more ...
user9097's user avatar
  • 3,333
9 votes
3 answers
29k views

Reporting coefficient of determination using Spearman's rho

I have two non-normally distributed variables (positively-skewed, exhibiting ceiling effects). I would like to calculate the correlation coefficient between these two variables. Due to the non-...
Lomonosova's user avatar

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